Contents
Description
Philodendron Erubescens Imperial Red is a popular indoor plant known for its stunning appearance. It is a member of the Araceae family and native to Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil. The plant has reddish stems and dark green leaves that are heart-shaped and glossy. It is often grown for its foliage and can reach a height of up to 3 feet.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Alismatales |
| Family | Araceae |
| Genus | Philodendron |
Appearance
The Philodendron Erubescens Imperial Red has dark green leaves that are heart-shaped and glossy. The leaves can grow up to 9 inches long and 5 inches wide. The plant has reddish stems that add to its striking appearance. Its leaves can change color depending on the amount of light it receives. In low light conditions, the leaves can be a deep red color, while in brighter light, the leaves turn a lighter shade of green.
Care Guide
Water: Water the plant when the top 1-2 inches of soil is dry. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so make sure the soil is well-draining and not waterlogged.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing in the winter when the plant is dormant.
Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that retains moisture but is not waterlogged. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite works well.
Sunlight: The Philodendron Erubescens Imperial Red prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: The plant is not cold-hardy and should be kept indoors in temperatures between 60-75 degrees Fahrenheit.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Philodendron Erubescens Imperial Red is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant is also prone to root rot if overwatered, and leaf spot if the leaves are wet for prolonged periods. Ensure proper drainage and avoid getting water on the leaves to prevent these diseases.
Habitat
The Philodendron Erubescens Imperial Red is native to the tropical regions of Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil. It grows in the understory of the rainforest and is often found growing on trees or rocks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Philodendron Erubescens Imperial Red be grown outdoors?
A: No, the plant is not cold-hardy and should be grown indoors.
Q: How often should I fertilize the plant?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
Q: Can the leaves of the plant be toxic to pets?
A: Yes, the leaves contain calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling if ingested by pets or humans.
Q: How often should I water the plant?
A: Water the plant when the top 1-2 inches of soil is dry. Avoid overwatering, as it can lead to root rot.
Related Plants
- Philodendron Birkin
- Philodendron Brasil
- Philodendron Cordatum
- Philodendron Selloum
References
- https://www.houseplantsexpert.com/philodendron-erubescens-imperial-red.html
- https://www.thespruce.com/philodendron-care-overview-1902773
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/philodendron/care-of-philodendrons.htm
