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Description
Phelipaea Coccinea, also known as Scarlet Broomrape, is a parasitic plant that belongs to the Orobanchaceae family. It is native to Europe and Asia and is known for its bright red flowers. The plant grows up to 30 cm tall and produces a slender stem that lacks leaves. The leaves are instead reduced to small scales that cover the stem, making the plant appear leafless. The plant is parasitic and relies on the host plant for its water and nutrients.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus | Phelipaea |
Appearance
Phelipaea Coccinea produces bright red flowers that grow in clusters at the top of the stem. Each flower is tubular in shape and has five petals. The flowers bloom from May to August and are followed by small, oval-shaped fruit capsules. The stem is slender and lacks leaves, but is covered in small scales. The plant grows up to 30 cm tall and 10 cm wide.
Care Guide
Phelipaea Coccinea is a parasitic plant and therefore does not require traditional care. It relies on the host plant for its water and nutrients. However, it is important to note that the plant can be invasive and should not be introduced to new areas. If the plant is already present, it can be left to grow without any additional care.
Water
As a parasitic plant, Phelipaea Coccinea relies on the host plant for its water needs. It does not require any additional watering.
Fertilization
Phelipaea Coccinea does not require any additional fertilization as it obtains its nutrients from the host plant.
Soil
Phelipaea Coccinea does not require any specific soil as it does not grow in soil. It is a parasitic plant that relies on the host plant for its nutrients.
Sunlight
Phelipaea Coccinea grows in full sunlight or partial shade. It is often found growing in meadows, grasslands, and open woods.
Hardiness Zones
Phelipaea Coccinea is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phelipaea Coccinea is not known to be affected by any common pests or diseases.
Habitat
Phelipaea Coccinea is native to Europe and Asia and is often found growing in meadows, grasslands, and open woods. It is a parasitic plant that relies on the host plant for its water and nutrients.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Phelipaea Coccinea a native plant?
A: Yes, Phelipaea Coccinea is native to Europe and Asia.
Q: Does Phelipaea Coccinea require any special care?
A: No, Phelipaea Coccinea is a parasitic plant and does not require any additional care.
Q: Can Phelipaea Coccinea be invasive?
A: Yes, Phelipaea Coccinea can be invasive and should not be introduced to new areas.
Q: Does Phelipaea Coccinea produce fruit?
A: Yes, Phelipaea Coccinea produces small, oval-shaped fruit capsules after the flowers have bloomed.
Related Plants
- Phelipaea Lutea
- Phelipaea Ramosa
- Phelipaea Intermedia
References
- “Phelipaea Coccinea.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 27, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=284010.
- “Phelipaea Coccinea.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 27, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/8244/Phelipaea-coccinea/Details.
- “Phelipaea Coccinea.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed September 27, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:812521-1.
