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Description
Pharnaceum Elongatum, also known as the Eastern Anatolian sage, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Lamiaceae family. It is native to eastern Turkey and can grow up to 60 cm in height. The plant has a strong fragrance and is commonly used in traditional Turkish medicine to treat respiratory and digestive ailments. It is also used as a culinary herb to flavor soups, stews, and meat dishes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Pharnaceum |
Appearance
Pharnaceum Elongatum has elongated leaves that are grayish-green in color and have a velvety texture. The leaves are arranged in pairs on opposite sides of the stem and are about 4-8 cm long. The plant produces small, lavender-colored flowers that bloom from June to August. The flowers are arranged in whorls around the stem and are about 1 cm in size. The plant has a strong fragrance that is reminiscent of pine and mint.
Care Guide
Pharnaceum Elongatum is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
Water
The plant prefers well-drained soil and should be watered regularly during the growing season. The soil should be kept moist, but not waterlogged.
Fertilization
The plant does not require frequent fertilization. A light application of balanced fertilizer in early spring is sufficient.
Soil
Pharnaceum Elongatum prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be slightly acidic with a pH of 6.0-7.0.
Sunlight
The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but too much shade can result in leggy growth and decreased flower production.
Hardiness Zones
Pharnaceum Elongatum is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pharnaceum Elongatum is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Overwatering should be avoided to prevent this problem.
Habitat
Pharnaceum Elongatum is native to eastern Turkey and can be found growing in rocky areas and mountain slopes. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate dry conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Pharnaceum Elongatum be grown indoors?
A: While Pharnaceum Elongatum can be grown indoors, it prefers to be grown outdoors in full sun to partial shade.
Q: Does Pharnaceum Elongatum attract bees and butterflies?
A: Yes, Pharnaceum Elongatum is a pollinator-friendly plant that attracts bees and butterflies.
Q: How often should Pharnaceum Elongatum be pruned?
A: Pharnaceum Elongatum does not require frequent pruning. However, if the plant becomes leggy or overgrown, it can be pruned in the early spring to encourage new growth.
Q: Is Pharnaceum Elongatum deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Pharnaceum Elongatum is deer-resistant.
Related Plants
- Salvia officinalis
- Lavandula angustifolia
- Rosmarinus officinalis
- Thymus vulgaris
References
- “Pharnaceum elongatum.” Plant Finder. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 27 June 2021.
- “Pharnaceum elongatum.” RHS. Royal Horticultural Society, n.d. Web. 27 June 2021.
- “Pharnaceum elongatum.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, n.d. Web. 27 June 2021.
