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Description
Phacelia Heterophylla, also known as Fern-Leaf Phacelia, is an annual herbaceous plant that belongs to the Borage family. It is native to North America and can be found in Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and has light blue to violet flowers that bloom from March to July. The fern-like leaves of Phacelia Heterophylla are attractive and add a unique touch to any garden.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Phacelia |
Appearance
Phacelia Heterophylla has fern-like leaves that are deeply divided and arranged in a rosette. The leaves are bright green and can grow up to 6 inches long. The plant produces light blue to violet flowers that are trumpet-shaped and about 1 inch long. The flowers are arranged in clusters at the top of the stems and bloom from March to July. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and 1 foot wide.
Care Guide
- Water: Phacelia Heterophylla prefers well-draining soil and requires regular watering to keep the soil moist. Avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require regular fertilization, but a light application of balanced fertilizer can be beneficial during the growing season.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A pH level of 6.0 to 7.5 is ideal.
- Sunlight: Phacelia Heterophylla prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but may not produce as many flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Phacelia Heterophylla is generally not susceptible to many pests or diseases. However, it can be affected by powdery mildew, rust, and spider mites. To prevent these issues, avoid overwatering the plant and ensure proper air circulation. If necessary, apply a fungicide or insecticide.
Habitat
Phacelia Heterophylla is native to North America and can be found in Arizona, California, Nevada, and Utah. It is commonly found in dry, rocky areas and can grow in a variety of soil types. The plant is also drought-tolerant and can survive in areas with little rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Phacelia Heterophylla a good plant for attracting pollinators?
A: Yes, Phacelia Heterophylla is an excellent plant for attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Q: Can Phacelia Heterophylla be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Phacelia Heterophylla can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough and has good drainage.
Q: How often should I water Phacelia Heterophylla?
A: Phacelia Heterophylla prefers moist soil, so it should be watered regularly. However, avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.
Q: Does Phacelia Heterophylla have any medicinal properties?
A: There is limited research on the medicinal properties of Phacelia Heterophylla, but it has been used in traditional medicine to treat respiratory and digestive issues.
Related Plants
- Phacelia Campanularia
- Phacelia Crenulata
- Phacelia Distans
- Phacelia Grandiflora
- Phacelia Tanacetifolia
References
- https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/phacelia_heterophylla.shtml
- https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Phacelia+heterophylla
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/phacelia-heterophylla-fern-leaf-phacelia
- https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=phhe3
