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Description
Pentalinon Luteum, commonly known as Wild Allamanda, is a species of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae. It is native to tropical America and can be found in Florida, the Caribbean, Mexico, and Central and South America. Wild Allamanda is a perennial vine that can grow up to 20 feet long. It produces large, yellow flowers that resemble those of the Allamanda cathartica, hence its common name.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Apocynaceae |
| Genus | Pentalinon |
| Species | Luteum |
Appearance
Wild Allamanda has glossy, dark green leaves that are oval-shaped and grow up to 6 inches long. The plant produces large, showy flowers that are yellow and trumpet-shaped. The flowers can grow up to 4 inches long and 3 inches wide. The petals are slightly ruffled and have a waxy texture. The flowers bloom in the summer and fall and are followed by long, slender seed pods.
Care Guide
Wild Allamanda is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. It prefers well-draining soil and plenty of sunlight. Here are some tips for caring for your Wild Allamanda:
- Water: Water your Wild Allamanda regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize your Wild Allamanda every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
- Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Place your Wild Allamanda in a sunny location where it can get at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
- Hardiness Zones: Wild Allamanda is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Wild Allamanda is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. As for diseases, Wild Allamanda can be affected by root rot if the soil is too wet or if the plant is overwatered.
Habitat
Wild Allamanda is native to tropical America and can be found in Florida, the Caribbean, Mexico, and Central and South America. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, thickets, and disturbed areas. In its native range, Wild Allamanda is used in traditional medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including fever, pain, and inflammation.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Wild Allamanda toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Wild Allamanda is toxic to pets and can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and other symptoms if ingested.
Q: Can Wild Allamanda be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Wild Allamanda can be grown indoors in a sunny location. However, it may not bloom as frequently as it would outdoors.
Q: How often should I prune my Wild Allamanda?
A: You should prune your Wild Allamanda in the spring to control its size and shape. You can also prune it throughout the growing season to encourage bushier growth and more flowers.
Q: Can I propagate Wild Allamanda from cuttings?
A: Yes, Wild Allamanda can be propagated from stem cuttings. Simply take a 6-inch cutting from a healthy plant, remove the bottom leaves, and plant it in moist soil. Keep the soil moist and place the cutting in a sunny location until it roots.
Related Plants
- Allamanda cathartica
- Tabernaemontana divaricata
- Plumeria rubra
- Nerium oleander
References
- University of Florida IFAS Extension. (n.d.). Wild Allamanda. University of Florida IFAS Extension. Retrieved July 9, 2021, from https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/pdffiles/FP/FP38000.pdf
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Pentalinon luteum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved July 9, 2021, from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a830
- Encyclopedia of Life. (n.d.). Pentalinon luteum. Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved July 9, 2021, from https://eol.org/pages/1143438
