Contents
Description
Pellaea Truncata is a fern species that belongs to the family Pteridaceae. It is commonly known as the Spiny Cliff Brake or the Cutleaf Cliffbrake. This species is native to North America and can be found in rocky habitats such as cliffs, canyons, and rocky slopes. It is a popular ornamental plant due to its unique appearance and easy care requirements. Pellaea Truncata has a creeping habit and can grow up to 18 inches in height and 2-3 feet in width.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Pteridophyta |
Class | Polypodiopsida |
Order | Pteridales |
Family | Pteridaceae |
Genus | Pellaea |
Appearance
Pellaea Truncata has dark green, triangular-shaped leaves that are 2-3 inches long and deeply lobed. The edges of the leaves are spiny, hence the common name Spiny Cliff Brake. The leaves are arranged in a rosette pattern and can form a dense clump. The fronds are semi-evergreen, meaning they can retain their leaves during the winter months in mild climates. Pellaea Truncata produces spores on the undersides of the leaves.
Care Guide
Watering: Pellaea Truncata prefers well-draining soil that is kept consistently moist. Do not allow the soil to dry out completely, but also avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.
Fertilization: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Soil: Pellaea Truncata prefers rich, well-draining soil that is slightly acidic.
Sunlight: This fern species prefers partial to full shade. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: Pellaea Truncata is hardy to USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pellaea Truncata is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Pellaea Truncata can also be affected by root rot if overwatered or if planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Pellaea Truncata is native to North America and can be found in rocky habitats such as cliffs, canyons, and rocky slopes. It prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. This fern species can adapt to a variety of growing conditions and is often used in rock gardens and as a groundcover.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Pellaea Truncata grow in full sun?
A: No, this fern species prefers partial to full shade.
Q: What is the best soil for Pellaea Truncata?
A: Pellaea Truncata prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter and slightly acidic.
Q: Is Pellaea Truncata a good plant for rock gardens?
A: Yes, this fern species is often used in rock gardens due to its ability to thrive in rocky habitats.
Q: How often should I fertilize Pellaea Truncata?
A: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Pellaea Atropurpurea
- Pellaea Rotundifolia
- Pellaea Falcata
- Pellaea Wrightiana
References
- “Pellaea truncata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 14, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c379.
- “Pellaea truncata (Cutleaf Cliffbrake).” Gardenia. Accessed September 14, 2021. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/pellaea-truncata-cutleaf-cliffbrake.
- “Pellaea truncata.” Plant Lust. Accessed September 14, 2021. https://www.plantlust.com/plants/pellaea-truncata/.