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Description
Pelargonium Alpinum, commonly known as the Alpine geranium or mountain cranesbill, is a perennial plant that belongs to the family Geraniaceae. It is a small plant that typically grows up to 20cm in height, with a spread of up to 30cm. The plant is native to the mountainous regions of Europe and is known for its beautiful flowers that bloom in early summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Geraniales |
| Family | Geraniaceae |
| Genus | Pelargonium |
Appearance
Pelargonium Alpinum has a compact and bushy growth habit, with small, rounded leaves that are deeply lobed and have a slightly hairy texture. The plant produces small, delicate flowers that are typically pink or purple in color, with white centers and dark veining. The flowers are held on slender stalks that rise above the foliage and can reach up to 30cm in height.
Care Guide
Pelargonium Alpinum is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care to thrive. Here are some tips on how to care for this beautiful plant:- Water: Pelargonium Alpinum prefers moist but well-draining soil. Water the plant regularly, but avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Do not fertilize during the winter months.- Soil: Pelargonium Alpinum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a good-quality potting mix that is formulated for geraniums.- Sunlight: Pelargonium Alpinum prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but the flowers may not be as abundant.- Hardiness Zones: Pelargonium Alpinum is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pelargonium Alpinum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to the following:- Aphids: These small, soft-bodied insects can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.- Botrytis blight: This fungal disease can cause gray mold on the leaves and flowers. It can be controlled with a fungicide.- Root rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-draining.
Habitat
Pelargonium Alpinum is native to the mountainous regions of Europe, including the Alps, Pyrenees, and Carpathians. It prefers rocky, well-draining soil and can often be found growing in rocky crevices or on rocky slopes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Pelargonium Alpinum a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Pelargonium Alpinum is a relatively low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for and can be grown by beginners.
Q: Can Pelargonium Alpinum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Pelargonium Alpinum can be grown indoors, but it prefers bright, indirect light and may not flower as abundantly as it would outdoors.
Q: How often should Pelargonium Alpinum be fertilized?
A: Pelargonium Alpinum should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Is Pelargonium Alpinum toxic to pets?
A: Pelargonium Alpinum is not known to be toxic to pets.
Related Plants
– Pelargonium Endlicherianum- Pelargonium Graveolens- Pelargonium Hortorum- Pelargonium Peltatum- Pelargonium Zonale
References
– “Pelargonium Alpinum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287754- “Pelargonium Alpinum.” Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/14602/Pelargonium-alpinum/Details- “Alpine Geranium (Pelargonium Alpinum).” Gardenia. Retrieved from https://www.gardenia.net/plant/pelargonium-alpinum-alpine-geranium
