Contents
Description
Pedicularis Tuberosa, commonly known as Betony, is a herbaceous perennial plant belonging to the family Orobanchaceae. It is native to Europe and Asia and is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant. The plant grows up to a height of 30-60 cm and has a tuberous root system.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus | Pedicularis |
Appearance
The leaves of Pedicularis Tuberosa are pinnately divided and have a toothed margin. The flowers are pinkish-purple in color and grow in dense spikes. The plant blooms from May to July. The fruit is a capsule that contains numerous tiny seeds.
Care Guide
Pedicularis Tuberosa requires well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade conditions. It prefers a slightly acidic soil with a pH range of 5.0-6.5. The plant can tolerate drought and frost conditions. Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The plant is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to powdery mildew, rust, and leaf spot diseases. It may also attract aphids and spider mites, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Pedicularis Tuberosa grows in meadows, pastures, and woodland clearings. It prefers moist, well-drained soil in partially shaded areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Pedicularis Tuberosa a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, Pedicularis Tuberosa has been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
Q: Can Pedicularis Tuberosa be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Pedicularis Tuberosa can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-drained and the plant receives adequate sunlight.
Q: How often should Pedicularis Tuberosa be fertilized?
A: Pedicularis Tuberosa should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How long does Pedicularis Tuberosa bloom for?
A: Pedicularis Tuberosa blooms from May to July.
Related Plants
- Pedicularis Canadensis
- Pedicularis Densiflora
- Pedicularis Groenlandica
- Pedicularis Racemosa
References
- https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/forb/pedtub/all.html
- https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281069&isprofile=0&
- https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Pedicularis+tuberosa
