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Description
Pedicularis Incarnata, commonly known as the Pink Elephants, is a flowering herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Orobanchaceae family. It is native to the western regions of North America, particularly in the mountainous areas of California, Oregon, and Washington. The plant can grow up to a height of 1-3 feet.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus | Pedicularis |
Appearance
The Pedicularis Incarnata plant has a unique appearance, with its pink or purple tubular flowers that resemble the shape of an elephant’s head. The flowers are arranged in a spike-like cluster and bloom during the summer months. The leaves are green, lance-shaped, and often toothed, while the stem is hairy and upright. The plant produces underground rhizomes that spread and form clumps over time.
Care Guide
The Pedicularis Incarnata plant requires moderate care and attention for optimal growth and flowering. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:
- Water: The plant prefers moist soil, but be careful not to overwater as it can lead to root rot.
- Fertilization: Apply a slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth and flowering.
- Soil: The plant thrives in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun exposure.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Pedicularis Incarnata plant is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it may still be susceptible to certain conditions. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for:
- Aphids: These small insects can cause damage to the plant by sucking on the sap and causing wilting.
- Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown or black spots on the leaves of the plant.
- Root rot: Overwatering or poor drainage can lead to root rot, which can cause the plant to wilt and die.
Habitat
The Pedicularis Incarnata plant is commonly found in mountainous regions, particularly in meadows, along streams, and in open forests. It prefers moist soil and can grow at elevations ranging from 1,500 to 8,500 feet.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Pedicularis Incarnata plant toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence to suggest that the plant is toxic to pets, but it is always best to keep pets away from plants to prevent accidental ingestion.
Q: Can the Pedicularis Incarnata plant be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow the plant indoors, it is best suited for outdoor growing conditions.
Q: How often should I fertilize the Pedicularis Incarnata plant?
A: Apply a slow-release fertilizer in the spring, and then again in mid-summer if needed.
Q: How do I propagate the Pedicularis Incarnata plant?
A: The plant can be propagated by division in the spring or fall, or by sowing seeds in the spring.
Related Plants
- Pedicularis Canadensis
- Pedicularis Groenlandica
- Pedicularis Racemosa
References
- “Pedicularis incarnata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=m910>
- “Pedicularis incarnata.” Pacific Bulb Society. Accessed August 2021. <https://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/Pedicularis_incarnata>
- “Pink Elephants.” High Country Gardens. Accessed August 2021. <https://www.highcountrygardens.com/perennial-plants/pedicularis/pedicularis-incarnata-pink-elephants>
