Contents
Description
Pedicularis Canadensis, commonly known as Canadian Lousewort, is a perennial herb that belongs to the Orobanchaceae family. It is native to North America and can be found in the eastern and central parts of the continent. The plant grows up to 60 cm tall and has a smooth, slender stem that is mostly unbranched. The flowers are tubular and grow in a dense spike that can be up to 10 cm long. The flowers are typically pinkish-purple in color and bloom from May to August.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus | Pedicularis |
Appearance
The leaves of Pedicularis Canadensis are deeply lobed and have a fern-like appearance. They are arranged alternately on the stem and can be up to 15 cm long. The flowers are tubular and grow in a dense spike that is typically pinkish-purple in color. The plant blooms from May to August and can grow up to 60 cm tall. The stem of the plant is smooth and slender, and mostly unbranched. The plant has a unique appearance that makes it easy to identify in the wild.
Care Guide
Pedicularis Canadensis is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but make sure the soil is well-drained.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant prefers moist, well-drained soil that is slightly acidic.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun.
- Hardiness Zones: Pedicularis Canadensis is hardy in zones 3-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Pedicularis Canadensis is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and rust if the plant is not properly cared for. Powdery mildew can be treated with a fungicide, while rust can be prevented by removing infected leaves and ensuring proper air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Pedicularis Canadensis is native to North America and can be found in the eastern and central parts of the continent. The plant prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade to full sun. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including meadows, wetlands, and forests. The plant is an important food source for pollinators such as bees and butterflies.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Pedicularis Canadensis poisonous?
A: No, Pedicularis Canadensis is not poisonous.
Q: Can Pedicularis Canadensis be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Pedicularis Canadensis can be grown in a container as long as it is given enough space to grow.
Q: How often should Pedicularis Canadensis be fertilized?
A: Pedicularis Canadensis should be fertilized once a year, in the spring, with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the best time of year to plant Pedicularis Canadensis?
A: Pedicularis Canadensis should be planted in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
- Pedicularis bracteosa
- Pedicularis canadensis
- Pedicularis groenlandica
- Pedicularis racemosa
- Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum
References
- “Pedicularis Canadensis – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Pedicularis Canadensis.” Illinois Wildflowers.
- “Canadian Lousewort.” USDA Forest Service.
