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Description
Passiflora Exsudans is a beautiful flowering plant that belongs to the Passiflora family. It is native to South America, specifically the region between Venezuela and Peru. The plant is also known as Red Granadilla, Granadilla Colorada, and Pasionaria Exsudans. It is a perennial vine that can grow up to 30 feet long. The plant produces stunning red flowers that are about 2 inches wide and have long stamens. The flowers are followed by edible fruits that are about 3 inches long and resemble a small watermelon.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Tracheophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Malpighiales |
Family | Passifloraceae |
Genus | Passiflora |
Appearance
Passiflora Exsudans is a beautiful plant that can add a pop of color to any garden. It is a climbing vine that can grow up to 30 feet long. The plant has large, dark green leaves that are about 4-6 inches long and 2-4 inches wide. The leaves are deeply lobed and have a glossy texture. The most striking feature of this plant is its stunning red flowers. The flowers are about 2 inches wide and have long, bright red stamens that contrast beautifully with the green foliage. The flowers are followed by edible fruits that are about 3 inches long and have a greenish-yellow color when ripe.
Care Guide
Passiflora Exsudans is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:Water: The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil. Water the plant regularly, especially during the growing season. Avoid overwatering as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months.Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a high-quality potting mix if growing the plant in a container.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. Provide some shade during the hottest part of the day if growing the plant in a hot climate.Hardiness Zones: Passiflora Exsudans is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Passiflora Exsudans is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and aphids. To prevent these pests, regularly inspect the plant and remove any affected leaves or stems. The plant can also be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent these diseases, ensure that the plant has good air circulation and avoid overhead watering.
Habitat
Passiflora Exsudans is native to South America, specifically the region between Venezuela and Peru. The plant grows in tropical and subtropical regions and prefers a warm, humid climate. It can be found growing in the wild in forests, along riverbanks, and in other humid areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Passiflora Exsudans a fast-growing plant?
A: Yes, Passiflora Exsudans is a fast-growing plant that can grow up to 30 feet long.Q: When does Passiflora Exsudans bloom?
A: Passiflora Exsudans blooms in the late spring through early fall.Q: Can Passiflora Exsudans be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Passiflora Exsudans can be grown in a container. Use a high-quality potting mix and provide support for the climbing vine.Q: Does Passiflora Exsudans require pruning?
A: Yes, Passiflora Exsudans requires pruning to control its growth and promote flowering. Prune the plant in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants in the Passiflora family:
- Passiflora edulis
- Passiflora incarnata
- Passiflora caerulea
- Passiflora lutea
- Passiflora quadrangularis
References
- “Passiflora exsudans.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c714.
- “Passiflora exsudans – Granadilla Colorada.” Rareflora, rareflora.com/passiflora-exsudans-granadilla-colorada.html.
- “Passiflora exsudans.” Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk, www.hear.org/pier/species/passiflora_exsudans.htm.