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Description
Passiflora Ciliata, also known as Fuzzy Passionflower, is a species of passionflower native to South America. It is a climbing vine that can grow up to 10 meters in length and produces beautiful flowers that range in color from pink to purple. The plant is commonly grown for ornamental purposes and is also used in traditional medicine.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Passifloraceae |
| Genus | Passiflora |
Appearance
The leaves of Passiflora Ciliata are large, heart-shaped, and covered with tiny hairs that give them a fuzzy appearance. The flowers are also quite striking, with five petals and a central crown of filaments. The color of the flowers can vary from light pink to deep purple, and they are typically around 5-7 cm in diameter. The fruit of the plant is a small, greenish-yellow berry that is edible but not commonly consumed.
Care Guide
Passiflora Ciliata is a relatively easy plant to care for, but there are a few things to keep in mind:
- Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water more frequently during hot, dry weather.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix with plenty of organic material.
- Sunlight: Passiflora Ciliata prefers partial shade, but can tolerate full sun if given enough water.
- Hardiness Zones: Passiflora Ciliata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Passiflora Ciliata is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but there are a few issues to watch out for:
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Use a neem oil spray to control them.
- Whiteflies: These pests can cause yellowing and stunted growth. Use a sticky trap or insecticidal soap to control them.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can cause root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. Make sure the soil has good drainage and allow it to dry out slightly between waterings.
Habitat
Passiflora Ciliata is native to the tropical regions of South America, including Brazil, Colombia, and Ecuador. It thrives in warm, humid climates and can be found growing in the understory of forests and along riverbanks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Passiflora Ciliata be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Passiflora Ciliata can be grown indoors as long as it is given enough light and humidity.
Q: How often should Passiflora Ciliata be fertilized?
A: Passiflora Ciliata should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season.
Q: Is Passiflora Ciliata poisonous?
A: No, Passiflora Ciliata is not poisonous and is actually used in traditional medicine for its sedative and anxiolytic properties.
Q: How can I propagate Passiflora Ciliata?
A: Passiflora Ciliata can be propagated from stem cuttings or by layering.
Related Plants
- Passiflora Edulis
- Passiflora Incarnata
- Passiflora Ligularis
- Passiflora Quadrangularis
References
- “Passiflora Ciliata.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science.
- “Passiflora Ciliata.” Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Passiflora Ciliata.” Gardening Know How.
