Contents
Description
Passiflora Choconiana is a species of passionflower native to Colombia, specifically the department of Chocó. It was first discovered in 1984 by German botanist Helmut Grolle. The plant is known for its unique and attractive flowers, which have a bright yellow color and a central ring of reddish-brown filaments. The leaves are also distinctive, with three lobes and a dark green color.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malpighiales |
| Family | Passifloraceae |
| Genus | Passiflora |
Appearance
Passiflora Choconiana is a climbing vine that can grow up to 4 meters in height. The leaves are three-lobed and can be up to 12 cm long and 10 cm wide. The flowers are about 8 cm in diameter and have five petals and five sepals. The petals are bright yellow and the sepals are reddish-brown. The flowers also have a central ring of reddish-brown filaments. The fruit of the plant is an edible berry that is about 5 cm long and 3 cm wide.
Care Guide
Passiflora Choconiana requires well-draining soil and regular watering. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and can grow in hardiness zones 9-11. Fertilization should be done every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Pruning should be done in early spring to encourage new growth.
Common Pests & Diseases
Passiflora Choconiana is susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases, including spider mites, whiteflies, scale insects, and powdery mildew. Regular inspection and treatment with insecticidal soap or neem oil can help prevent infestations. Fungal diseases can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation and avoiding overwatering.
Habitat
Passiflora Choconiana is native to the department of Chocó in Colombia. It grows in tropical rainforests and can be found in both lowland and mountainous regions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Passiflora Choconiana be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Passiflora Choconiana can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with adequate sunlight and a trellis or support for climbing.
Q: Is Passiflora Choconiana a perennial plant?
A: Yes, Passiflora Choconiana is a perennial plant that can live for several years.
Q: Can Passiflora Choconiana tolerate frost?
A: No, Passiflora Choconiana is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from freezing temperatures.
Q: How often should Passiflora Choconiana be fertilized?
A: Passiflora Choconiana should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Passiflora incarnata
- Passiflora edulis
- Passiflora lutea
- Passiflora caerulea
References
- “Passiflora Choconiana Grolle.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science.
- Stearn, William T. Stearn’s Dictionary of Plant Names for Gardeners. Cassell, 1992.
- “Passiflora.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=h800.
