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Description
Paraphlomis, also known as the giant hyssop, is a genus of flowering plants that belongs to the mint family, Lamiaceae. These plants are native to Asia, particularly in China and the Himalayas, and are known for their tall and showy spikes of flowers that come in shades of purple, pink, and white. Paraphlomis is a popular choice for gardeners who want to add some height and color to their landscape.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Paraphlomis |
Appearance
Paraphlomis plants can grow up to 6 feet tall and have a spread of up to 4 feet. They have square stems that are covered in soft hairs and have opposite leaves that are lance-shaped, toothed, and can be up to 6 inches long. The flowers are arranged in dense spikes that can be up to 10 inches long and have multiple layers of small, tubular blooms. The flowers can come in shades of purple, pink, and white and can bloom from late summer to early fall.
Care Guide
Paraphlomis plants are easy to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some tips on how to care for your Paraphlomis plant:- Water: Paraphlomis plants prefer well-draining soil and should be watered deeply once a week. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between watering to prevent root rot.- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.- Soil: Paraphlomis plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. They can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy or clay soils.- Sunlight: Paraphlomis plants prefer full sun to partial shade. They can tolerate some shade but may not flower as well.- Hardiness Zones: Paraphlomis plants are hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Paraphlomis plants are relatively pest and disease-resistant but can still be affected by some common problems. Here are some of the most common pests and diseases that can affect Paraphlomis plants:- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and stunted growth. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.- Powdery Mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating on the leaves. It can be prevented by providing good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering.- Root Rot: This fungal disease can be caused by overwatering or poorly draining soil. It can be prevented by watering the plant properly and ensuring good drainage.
Habitat
Paraphlomis plants are native to Asia, particularly in China and the Himalayas. They grow in a variety of habitats, including open fields, forest edges, and rocky slopes. In cultivation, they can be grown in containers or in the ground in a sunny, well-draining location.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Paraphlomis plants be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Paraphlomis plants can be grown in containers as long as they have well-draining soil and are watered regularly.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Paraphlomis plant?
A: You should fertilize your Paraphlomis plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Do Paraphlomis plants attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Paraphlomis plants are known to attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators with their showy spikes of flowers.
Q: Can I divide my Paraphlomis plant?
A: Yes, you can divide your Paraphlomis plant in the spring every few years to maintain its size and shape.
Related Plants
– Agastache- Nepeta- Salvia- Monarda- Penstemon
References
– “Paraphlomis” Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraphlomis- “Paraphlomis – Giant Hyssop” Plant Delights Nursery, https://www.plantdelights.com/collections/paraphlomis- “Paraphlomis” Missouri Botanical Garden, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c240
