Contents
Description
Papilionanthe Teres, also known as Aerides Teres, is a stunning orchid species native to Southeast Asia, including Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. It belongs to the Orchidaceae family, which is the largest family of flowering plants with over 25,000 species. Papilionanthe Teres is a popular ornamental plant due to its beautiful white flowers and pleasant fragrance. It thrives in warm and humid environments and can grow up to six feet tall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Papilionanthe |
Appearance
Papilionanthe Teres has long, slender, and strap-like leaves that can grow up to three feet long. Its flowers are white, fragrant, and bloom in clusters on a long arching stem. Each flower has a small yellow spot in the center and is about two inches wide. The petals and sepals are similar in shape and size and have a wavy edge. The lip, which is the lowermost petal, is large and broad, making it the most distinctive part of the flower.
Care Guide
Papilionanthe Teres is a low-maintenance plant that requires regular care to thrive. Here are some tips on how to take care of this beautiful orchid:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater it. It prefers well-drained soil that is moist but not soggy.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season using a balanced orchid fertilizer.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that contains bark, perlite, and charcoal.
- Sunlight: Place the plant in a bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can burn the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Papilionanthe Teres is hardy in zones 10-12, which are warm and humid regions.
Common Pests & Diseases
Papilionanthe Teres is susceptible to several pests and diseases, including:
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can infest the plant and cause yellowing of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap to control them.
- Mealybugs: These pests feed on the plant’s sap and can cause stunted growth and yellowing of the leaves. Use rubbing alcohol to kill them.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can cause the roots to rot, leading to wilting and yellowing of the leaves. Plant the orchid in well-draining soil to prevent this.
Habitat
Papilionanthe Teres is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Southeast Asia, where it grows in humid forests and on tree trunks. It prefers warm and wet conditions with temperatures ranging from 60-90°F and high humidity levels. The plant is often used for ornamental purposes and can be found in homes, gardens, and public spaces.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Papilionanthe Teres?
A: Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater it. Allow the top layer of soil to dry out before watering again.
Q: Can I grow Papilionanthe Teres indoors?
A: Yes, you can grow the plant indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect light and is kept in a warm and humid environment.
Q: How tall can Papilionanthe Teres grow?
A: Papilionanthe Teres can grow up to six feet tall under the right conditions.
Q: How do I fertilize Papilionanthe Teres?
A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season using a balanced orchid fertilizer. Follow the instructions on the label for best results.
Related Plants
- Papilionanthe Miss Joaquim
- Papilionanthe Hookeriana
- Papilionanthe Orchidacea
- Papilionanthe Biswasiana
References
- Orchid Species: Scientific Names Database. (n.d.). Aerides teres. Retrieved from http://www.orchidspecies.com/aeridesteres.htm
- RHS. (n.d.). Papilionanthe teres. Retrieved from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/19348/Papilionanthe-teres/Details
- American Orchid Society. (n.d.). Aerides teres. Retrieved from https://www.aos.org/orchids/aerides-teres.aspx
