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Description
Papaver Radicatum Subsp. Polare, commonly known as Arctic Poppy or Polar Poppy, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Papaveraceae family. It is a subspecies of Papaver Radicatum and is native to the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia. This hardy plant is well adapted to the harsh conditions of the Arctic and can be found in tundra, rocky slopes, and gravelly areas.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Genus | Papaver |
Appearance
Arctic Poppy is a small, herbaceous perennial that grows up to 15 cm in height. It has a rosette of basal leaves that are finely divided and silvery-green in color. The flowers are large and showy, measuring up to 6 cm in diameter. They are bright yellow and have four petals that are crumpled and ruffled. The center of the flower is adorned with a conspicuous cluster of bright yellow stamens. Arctic Poppy blooms in the summer months, from June to August.
Care Guide
Arctic Poppy is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to ensure its proper growth:- Water: Arctic Poppy prefers moist soil but can also tolerate dry conditions. Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering.- Fertilization: Fertilization is not necessary for Arctic Poppy, as it can grow in nutrient-poor soil.- Soil: Arctic Poppy prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can also grow in rocky or gravelly soil.- Sunlight: Arctic Poppy thrives in full sun to partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: Arctic Poppy is cold hardy and can survive in USDA zones 1-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arctic Poppy is generally pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. To prevent this, ensure that the soil is well-drained and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Arctic Poppy is native to the Arctic regions of North America and Eurasia. It can be found in tundra, rocky slopes, and gravelly areas. It is well adapted to the harsh conditions of the Arctic, including cold temperatures, strong winds, and short growing seasons.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Arctic Poppy grow in warm climates?
A: No, Arctic Poppy is a cold-hardy plant and requires cold temperatures to thrive.
Q: How often should I water Arctic Poppy?
A: Water Arctic Poppy regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering.
Q: Does Arctic Poppy require fertilization?
A: No, Arctic Poppy can grow in nutrient-poor soil and does not require fertilization.
Q: Is Arctic Poppy a good plant for rock gardens?
A: Yes, Arctic Poppy can grow in rocky or gravelly soil and is a good plant for rock gardens.
Related Plants
– Papaver Radicatum- Papaver Nudicaule- Papaver Somniferum- Papaver Orientale
References
– “Papaver Radicatum subsp. polare.” Arctic Flora and Fauna. Accessed June 30, 2021. https://www.arcticflora.ca/species/details/papaver-radicatum-subsp-polare.- “Papaver Radicatum subsp. polare.” USDA Plants Database. Accessed June 30, 2021. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=PARAP2.
