Contents
Description
Papaver Radicatum, also known as Arctic Poppy, is a species of poppy native to the Arctic regions of North America and Europe. It is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the family Papaveraceae. The plant has a short life span, but its bright yellow flowers bloom in the summer months, making it a beautiful addition to any garden. It grows up to 15 cm in height and has a basal rosette of leaves that are hairless and bluish-green in color. The plant’s stems are erect, hairy, and produce one or two flowers per stem.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Genus | Papaver |
Appearance
The Arctic Poppy has bright yellow flowers that are 4-7 cm in diameter. It has four to six petals, and the center of the flower has a prominent green ovary. The plant’s fruit is a capsule that contains numerous small black seeds. The basal rosette of leaves is hairless, bluish-green, and lobed or dissected. The plant’s stems are hairy and have small leaves that alternate along the stem. The stems and leaves are covered with a waxy coating, which helps to protect the plant from the harsh Arctic climate.
Care Guide
The Arctic Poppy is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of conditions. It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant can handle full sun, but it also grows well in partial shade. It is important to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. The plant does not require much fertilizer, but it can benefit from a light application of a balanced fertilizer in the spring. The Arctic Poppy is hardy in USDA zones 2-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Arctic Poppy is relatively disease and pest-resistant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Aphids and spider mites can also be a problem, but these pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
The Arctic Poppy grows in the tundra and rocky slopes of the Arctic regions of North America and Europe. It is adapted to the harsh climate of the Arctic and can tolerate freezing temperatures and short growing seasons. The plant is found in areas with well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Arctic Poppy grow in warmer climates?
A: No, Arctic Poppy is adapted to the harsh climate of the Arctic and cannot tolerate warmer temperatures.
Q: Can Arctic Poppy be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Arctic Poppy can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-drained and the plant receives plenty of sunlight.
Q: Can Arctic Poppy be propagated by seeds?
A: Yes, Arctic Poppy can be propagated by seeds, which should be sown in the spring or fall.
Q: Is Arctic Poppy toxic to pets?
A: The plant is not known to be toxic to pets, but it is always a good idea to keep pets away from plants.
Related Plants
- Papaver alpinum
- Papaver nudicaule
- Papaver orientale
- Papaver somniferum
References
- “Papaver Radicatum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed May 13, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281429&isprofile=0&basic=Papaver%20radicatum.
- “Papaver Radicatum.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed May 13, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:767747-1.
- “Papaver Radicatum.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed May 13, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/13364/papaver-radicatum/details.
