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Description
Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena, also known as the double pink peony or Paeonia officinalis rubra plena, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Paeoniaceae family. This plant is native to Southern and Central Europe and has been used for centuries in traditional medicine due to its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Paeoniaceae |
| Genus | Paeonia |
Appearance
The Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena is a bushy plant that can grow up to three feet in height and width. This plant has large, double flowers that bloom in mid to late spring. The flowers are pink in color and have a sweet fragrance. The leaves are green and have a lobed shape.
Care Guide
The Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena requires moderate maintenance and care. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy:
- Water: Water your plant deeply once a week, especially during dry spells. Avoid overwatering as it can cause root rot.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth appears.
- Soil: Plant your peony in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena prefers full sunlight to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: This plant can survive in USDA hardiness zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to the following:
- Botrytis blight: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on leaves and flowers. Remove infected parts and apply fungicide.
- Nematodes: These microscopic worms can cause stunted growth and yellowing leaves. Apply nematode-resistant soil and avoid planting in contaminated soil.
- Japanese beetles: These insects can feed on leaves and flowers. Remove them by hand or apply insecticide.
Habitat
The Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena is native to Southern and Central Europe and can be found in meadows, pastures, and rocky areas. It prefers well-draining soil in full sunlight to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: When is the best time to plant the Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena?
A: The best time to plant this plant is in the fall or early spring when the soil is cool.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in early spring before new growth appears.
Q: Can I grow the Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena in a container?
A: Yes, you can grow this plant in a container as long as it is big enough to accommodate its size and has good drainage.
Q: How long do the flowers of the Paeonia Officinalis Rosea Plena last?
A: The flowers can last up to two weeks, depending on the weather conditions.
Related Plants
- Paeonia Lactiflora
- Paeonia Suffruticosa
- Paeonia Veitchii
References
- “Paeonia officinalis.” Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=l210
- “Paeonia officinalis.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/8535/Paeonia-officinalis/Details
- “Paeonia officinalis.” The Spruce. https://www.thespruce.com/paeonia-officinalis-growing-and-care-plant-profile-4848487
