Contents
Description
Paederia Cruddasiana is a tropical plant species native to Southeast Asia. Also known as the Chinese Fever Vine, it belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is a perennial vine that can grow up to 5 meters in length. It has a woody stem and opposite leaves that are elliptical with pointed tips. The flowers are small and white or yellowish-green with a strong fragrance, and the fruit is a small capsule containing several seeds.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Gentianales |
| Family | Rubiaceae |
| Genus | Paederia |
Appearance
The Chinese Fever Vine is a fast-growing vine that can reach up to 5 meters in length. It has a woody stem that can become quite thick with age. The leaves are opposite, elliptical, and pointed at the tip. They are a glossy dark green color and can grow up to 9 cm long and 5 cm wide. The flowers are small and white or yellowish-green and have a strong fragrance that is especially noticeable at night. The fruit is a small capsule containing several seeds.
Care Guide
The Chinese Fever Vine is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers a warm, humid environment and needs regular watering to keep the soil moist. It can tolerate partial shade but will grow best in full sun. Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. This vine is hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Chinese Fever Vine is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. These can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot can also be a problem if the soil is too wet or poorly drained.
Habitat
Paederia Cruddasiana is native to Southeast Asia and can be found in China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand. It grows in the understory of tropical forests and is often found along riverbanks and in other moist, shady areas.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the Chinese Fever Vine?
A: The Chinese Fever Vine is a tropical plant species native to Southeast Asia. It belongs to the Rubiaceae family and is a perennial vine that can grow up to 5 meters in length.
Q: What is the habitat of Paederia Cruddasiana?
A: Paederia Cruddasiana is native to Southeast Asia and grows in the understory of tropical forests. It is often found along riverbanks and in other moist, shady areas.
Q: What are the common pests and diseases that affect the Chinese Fever Vine?
A: The Chinese Fever Vine is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. Root rot can also be a problem if the soil is too wet or poorly drained.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for the Chinese Fever Vine?
A: The Chinese Fever Vine is hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11.
Related Plants
- Paederia Foetida
- Paederia Lanuginosa
- Paederia Scandens
References
- “Paederia cruddasiana.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 19 May 2021. www.plantsoftheworldonline.org.
- “Paederia cruddasiana.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 19 May 2021. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org.
- “Paederia cruddasiana.” Flora of China, eFloras. Accessed 19 May 2021. www.efloras.org.
