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Description
Notogrammitis Billardierei, commonly known as Billardieri’s Strap Fern, is a species of fern belonging to the family Pteridaceae. It is native to Australia and can be found in Tasmania, Victoria, New South Wales, and Queensland. This fern is a small, delicate plant that grows up to 20 cm in height and 40 cm in width. It has a creeping rhizome that produces fronds which are divided into distinct segments.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Pteridaceae |
| Genus | Notogrammitis |
Appearance
The fronds of Notogrammitis Billardierei are light green in color and are bipinnate, meaning they are divided into pinnae, which are further divided into pinnules. The fronds are narrow and elongated, with a texture that is soft and delicate to the touch. The plant produces rhizomes that are slender and creeping, which can be used to propagate the plant.
Care Guide
Notogrammitis Billardierei is a relatively low-maintenance fern, but it still requires some attention to thrive. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: Place the plant in bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can scorch the fronds.
- Hardiness Zones: Notogrammitis Billardierei is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Notogrammitis Billardierei is relatively pest and disease-resistant, but it can still be affected by some common issues. Here are some of the most common pests and diseases:
- Scale: This insect appears as small, raised bumps on the fronds. Use a horticultural oil spray to control the infestation.
- Mealybugs: These small, white insects can be found on the undersides of the fronds. Use a horticultural oil spray to control the infestation.
- Root rot: This fungal disease is caused by overwatering and poor drainage. Reduce watering and improve drainage to prevent root rot.
- Leaf spot: This fungal disease appears as brown or black spots on the fronds. Remove affected fronds and avoid overhead watering to prevent leaf spot.
Habitat
Notogrammitis Billardierei is native to Australia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, wet sclerophyll forests, and heathlands. It prefers moist, well-drained soils and bright, indirect light.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Notogrammitis Billardierei be grown outdoors?
A: Notogrammitis Billardierei is hardy in USDA zones 10-11 and can be grown outdoors in these zones.
Q: How often should I fertilize Notogrammitis Billardierei?
A: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: How often should I water Notogrammitis Billardierei?
A: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: How do I propagate Notogrammitis Billardierei?
A: Notogrammitis Billardierei can be propagated by division or by planting rhizomes.
Related Plants
- Notogrammitis Hookeriana
- Notogrammitis Lepidus
- Notogrammitis Marmorata
References
- “Notogrammitis Billardierei.” Australian National Botanic Gardens. Accessed August 11, 2021. https://anbg.gov.au/gnp/gnp5/noto-billardierei.html.
- “Notogrammitis Billardierei.” PlantNet. Accessed August 11, 2021. https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Notogrammitis~billardierei.
- “Notogrammitis Billardierei.” Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Accessed August 11, 2021. https://www.rbg.vic.gov.au/plants/notogrammitis-billardierei.
