Contents
Description
Notobasis Syriaca is a perennial plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region, including Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, and Israel. The plant is commonly known as Syrian Thistle, and it grows up to 60cm in height. It has a slender stem with white or pink flowers that bloom in the summer. The plant has a bitter taste and is often used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Notobasis |
Appearance
The Notobasis Syriaca plant has a slender stem with a grayish-green color that is covered with fine hairs. The leaves are long and narrow, with deeply serrated edges, and they are arranged alternately on the stem. The flowers are small and white or pink, and they grow in clusters at the top of the stem. The plant produces a fruit that is small and dry, containing one seed.
Care Guide
Notobasis Syriaca is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to help you take care of your plant:
- Water: Water the plant regularly, but do not overwater it. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Notobasis Syriaca can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Notobasis Syriaca plant is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. To prevent these pests, keep the plant well-ventilated and free from debris. If you notice any infestations, treat them with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be susceptible to fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent these diseases, avoid overwatering and keep the plant well-ventilated.
Habitat
The Notobasis Syriaca plant is native to the Mediterranean region, where it grows in rocky, dry habitats. It can be found in open fields, along roadsides, and in disturbed areas. The plant is adapted to hot and dry conditions and can tolerate drought and high temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Notobasis Syriaca a medicinal plant?
A: Yes, Notobasis Syriaca has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including fever, diarrhea, and respiratory infections.
Q: Can Notobasis Syriaca be grown indoors?
A: Notobasis Syriaca is a hardy plant that prefers full sunlight, so it is not recommended for indoor growing.
Q: How often should Notobasis Syriaca be fertilized?
A: Notobasis Syriaca should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Notobasis Syriaca?
A: Notobasis Syriaca is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Related Plants
- Notobasis falcata
- Notobasis syriaca var. syriaca
References
- “Notobasis syriaca (L.) Cass.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 12 Aug. 2021. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:240149-1
- “Notobasis Syriaca.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 12 Aug. 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=k810
- “Notobasis Syriaca.” PlantFiles. Accessed 12 Aug. 2021. https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/197776/
