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Description
Nepeta Multifida, also known as the “pink catmint,” is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Lamiaceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region and can grow up to 60 cm in height. The plant produces numerous small pink flowers that bloom in late spring and early summer, attracting bees and butterflies. Nepeta Multifida has a pleasant scent similar to that of catnip, making it a popular choice among gardeners.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Nepeta |
Appearance
Nepeta Multifida has soft, gray-green leaves that are deeply divided into thread-like segments, giving the plant a delicate appearance. The plant produces numerous small pink flowers that grow on long stems, creating a lovely contrast against the foliage. The flowers are tubular and have two lips, with the lower lip being much larger than the upper lip. The plant’s stems are square-shaped and covered in tiny hairs.
Care Guide
To care for Nepeta Multifida, you should plant it in well-draining soil in a location that receives full or partial sun. The plant prefers slightly alkaline soil and does not tolerate wet feet, so be sure to water it only when the soil is dry to the touch. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season, using a balanced fertilizer. Nepeta Multifida is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Nepeta Multifida is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and powdery mildew, especially in humid conditions. To prevent these issues, be sure to plant the Nepeta Multifida in well-draining soil and avoid overwatering. Additionally, you may spray the plant with a neem oil solution to deter pests.
Habitat
Nepeta Multifida is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found in rocky hillsides, dry meadows, and along roadsides. The plant is well-adapted to dry and sunny conditions, making it an ideal choice for xeriscaping.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Nepeta Multifida grow in containers?
A: Yes, Nepeta Multifida can be grown in containers as long as it has well-draining soil and receives full or partial sun.
Q: How often should I water Nepeta Multifida?
A: Water Nepeta Multifida only when the soil is dry to the touch. Overwatering can cause root rot and other issues.
Q: Can I grow Nepeta Multifida from seeds?
A: Yes, you can grow Nepeta Multifida from seeds. Sow the seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost date or directly in the garden in the spring.
Q: How do I prune Nepeta Multifida?
A: Prune Nepeta Multifida in the spring or fall to remove any dead or damaged stems. You may also cut back the plant after it has finished blooming to encourage bushier growth.
Related Plants
- Nepeta cataria (catnip)
- Nepeta racemosa (catmint)
- Nepeta x faassenii (dwarf catmint)
References
- “Nepeta Multifida – Plant Finder.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/plantfinder/plantfindersearch.aspx?taxonid=280535&isprofile=0&. Accessed 13 July 2021.
- “Nepeta Multifida.” PlantFiles, Dave’s Garden, https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/65054/. Accessed 13 July 2021.
- “Nepeta Multifida.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/nepeta-multifida-4125408. Accessed 13 July 2021.
