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Description
Neoshirakia Japonica, also known as the Japanese neoshirakia, is a deciduous tree species that belongs to the family of Sapindaceae. It is native to Japan, Korea, and China and can grow up to 20 meters in height. The plant has a unique and striking appearance, with its deeply lobed leaves that turn yellow and orange in autumn.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Sapindales |
| Family | Sapindaceae |
| Genus | Neoshirakia |
Appearance
The Neoshirakia Japonica has a unique and striking appearance. The tree has deeply lobed leaves that are light green during the summer months and turn yellow and orange in autumn. The plant produces small, yellow-green flowers in the spring that later develop into small fruits. The bark of the tree is gray-brown and smooth when young, but it becomes rough and fissured as the tree matures.
Care Guide
Neoshirakia Japonica is a low-maintenance plant that can tolerate a wide range of growing conditions. Here are some tips on how to care for this unique plant species:
- Water: Neoshirakia Japonica prefers moist but well-draining soil. Water the plant deeply once a week, allowing the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a year in early spring with a slow-release fertilizer.
- Soil: The plant can grow in a variety of soils, but it prefers well-draining soil with a slightly acidic pH.
- Sunlight: Neoshirakia Japonica prefers full sun to partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy to USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Neoshirakia Japonica is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or horticultural oil. The plant can also be affected by root rot if it is overwatered or planted in poorly draining soil.
Habitat
Neoshirakia Japonica is native to Japan, Korea, and China. The plant is commonly found in forested areas, along riverbanks, and in mountainous regions. In its natural habitat, the tree provides food and shelter for a variety of wildlife.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Neoshirakia Japonica a fast-growing plant?
A: No, Neoshirakia Japonica is a slow-growing plant. It can take several years for the tree to reach its full height.
Q: Can Neoshirakia Japonica be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Neoshirakia Japonica can be grown in containers. However, it may not reach its full height and may require more frequent watering and fertilization.
Q: When is the best time to prune Neoshirakia Japonica?
A: Neoshirakia Japonica should be pruned in late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Q: Does Neoshirakia Japonica produce edible fruits?
A: Yes, Neoshirakia Japonica produces small, edible fruits. However, they are not commonly consumed by humans.
Related Plants
- Shirakia japonica
- Acer palmatum
- Stewartia pseudocamellia
- Magnolia kobus
References
- “Neoshirakia Japonica.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c270.
- “Neoshirakia Japonica.” Plant Finder, www.gardenia.net/plant/neoshirakia-japonica.
- “Neoshirakia Japonica (Miq.) Hu.” GBIF, www.gbif.org/species/3174995.
