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Description
Neocheiropteris Ensata, also known as the Japanese fan fern, is a species of fern that is native to Japan, Korea, and China. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 3 feet in height and width. It has a unique fan-shaped leaf that is bright green in color and can grow up to 2 feet long. The plant is commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and is popular among fern enthusiasts.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Pteridopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Thelypteridaceae |
| Genus | Neocheiropteris |
Appearance
The Japanese fan fern has a unique fan-shaped leaf that is bright green in color and can grow up to 2 feet long. The leaves are thick and leathery, with a slightly glossy appearance. The plant has a bushy growth habit and can reach up to 3 feet in height and width. The stem of the plant is dark brown to black in color and is covered in small, fine hairs.
Care Guide
Water: The Japanese fan fern prefers to be kept moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry to the touch.
Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Soil: The Japanese fan fern prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Sunlight: The plant prefers bright, indirect light. Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones: The Japanese fan fern is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Japanese fan fern is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites and mealybugs. These pests can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Overwatering can also lead to root rot, so be sure to allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Habitat
The Japanese fan fern is native to Japan, Korea, and China. It can be found growing in forests and on rocky cliffs.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Japanese fan fern be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the Japanese fan fern can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect light and kept moist.
Q: Can the Japanese fan fern be propagated?
A: Yes, the Japanese fan fern can be propagated by division or by spores.
Q: Is the Japanese fan fern toxic to pets?
A: No, the Japanese fan fern is non-toxic to pets.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Japanese fan fern?
A: Fertilize the plant every 2-3 months during the growing season.
Related Plants
- Thelypteris kunthii
- Adiantum capillus-veneris
- Cyrtomium falcatum
- Athyrium filix-femina
References
- “Neocheiropteris Ensata.” Plant Finder. Missouri Botanical Garden, n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2021.
- “Japanese Fan Fern (Neocheiropteris Ensata).” Gardening Know How. N.p., 10 Sept. 2021. Web. 01 Dec. 2021.
- “Neocheiropteris Ensata.” World Ferns. N.p., n.d. Web. 01 Dec. 2021.
