Contents
Description
Nahuatlea is a flowering plant that belongs to the family Asteraceae. It is commonly known as “arnica mexicana” and is native to Mexico. The plant has been traditionally used in Mexican medicine to treat various ailments such as bruises, wounds, and inflammation due to its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. Nahuatlea has a stout stem and grows up to 60 cm in height. It blooms during the summer season and produces yellow flowers that are arranged in clusters.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Nahuatlea |
Appearance
Nahuatlea is a perennial plant that has a stout stem and grows up to 60 cm in height. Its leaves are ovate to lanceolate in shape and are arranged alternately on the stem. The leaves are green in color and have serrated edges. During the summer season, Nahuatlea produces yellow flowers that are arranged in clusters. The flowers have a diameter of 2-3 cm and have numerous petals. The fruit of Nahuatlea is an achene that is small and black in color.
Care Guide
Nahuatlea is a low maintenance plant that requires minimal care. It can be grown in full sun or partial shade and requires well-draining soil. Nahuatlea should be watered regularly but should not be overwatered as it can lead to root rot. Fertilizer can be applied once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth. Nahuatlea is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Nahuatlea is susceptible to pests such as aphids and spider mites. Regular inspection and treatment with an insecticide can help prevent infestations. Nahuatlea is also susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. To prevent fungal infections, ensure that the plant is properly irrigated and avoid overhead watering.
Habitat
Nahuatlea is native to Mexico and can be found growing in open, sunny areas such as meadows and grasslands. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Nahuatlea safe for consumption?
A: While Nahuatlea has been traditionally used in Mexican medicine, it is not recommended for consumption as it can cause adverse effects such as nausea and vomiting.
Q: Can Nahuatlea be grown indoors?
A: Nahuatlea prefers to be grown outdoors in full sun or partial shade but can be grown indoors if provided with adequate light.
Q: How often should Nahuatlea be fertilized?
A: Nahuatlea can be fertilized once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
Q: Can Nahuatlea be propagated from seeds?
A: Yes, Nahuatlea can be propagated from seeds but it can take up to 2 years for the plant to reach maturity.
Related Plants
- Arnica montana
- Calendula officinalis
- Chrysanthemum indicum
- Echinacea purpurea
References
- “Nahuatlea” The Plant List (2021): accessed on 27 July 2021
- “Nahuatlea mexicana” Germplasm Resources Information Network (2021): accessed on 27 July 2021
- “Arnica mexicana” Plants for a Future (2021): accessed on 27 July 2021
