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Description
Myriophyllum Verticillatum, commonly known as Whorled Water Milfoil, is a perennial aquatic plant that is native to North America, Europe, and Asia. It is commonly found in lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams, and can grow up to 6 feet in length. The plant has slender stems that are covered in thin leaves in a whorled pattern, which gives it a unique appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Monocots |
| Order | Haloragales |
| Family | Haloragaceae |
| Genus | Myriophyllum |
Appearance
The slender stems of Myriophyllum Verticillatum can reach up to 6 feet in length and are covered in thin leaves that are arranged in a whorled pattern. The leaves are typically green in color and can range from 1-3 cm in length. The plant also produces small, inconspicuous flowers that are green or reddish in color and bloom in the summer.
Care Guide
Myriophyllum Verticillatum is a relatively low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for keeping your Whorled Water Milfoil healthy:Water: Myriophyllum Verticillatum is an aquatic plant and therefore requires access to water to survive. Make sure to keep the water in your aquarium or pond clean and free of debris.Fertilization: Fertilization is not necessary for Myriophyllum Verticillatum, but you can add a small amount of liquid fertilizer to the water if desired.Soil: Myriophyllum Verticillatum does not require soil as it is an aquatic plant. However, it may benefit from a layer of sand or gravel on the bottom of the aquarium or pond.Sunlight: Myriophyllum Verticillatum prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Make sure to place your aquarium or pond in an area that receives plenty of natural light.Hardiness Zones: Myriophyllum Verticillatum is hardy in USDA zones 5-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Myriophyllum Verticillatum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by the following:Algae: Algae can grow on the leaves of Myriophyllum Verticillatum, which can inhibit its growth. You can prevent algae growth by keeping the water clean and adding a small amount of liquid fertilizer.Snails: Snails can feed on the leaves of Myriophyllum Verticillatum, which can cause damage to the plant. You can remove snails by hand or use a snail-removing product.
Habitat
Myriophyllum Verticillatum is commonly found in lakes, ponds, and slow-moving streams throughout North America, Europe, and Asia. It prefers shallow water with a sandy or muddy bottom and can tolerate a range of water conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Myriophyllum Verticillatum be grown in an aquarium?
A: Yes, Myriophyllum Verticillatum can be grown in an aquarium.Q: How often should I fertilize Myriophyllum Verticillatum?
A: Fertilization is not necessary for Myriophyllum Verticillatum, but you can add a small amount of liquid fertilizer to the water if desired.Q: What is the best temperature range for Myriophyllum Verticillatum?
A: Myriophyllum Verticillatum prefers water temperatures between 60-75°F.Q: Can Myriophyllum Verticillatum be propagated?
A: Yes, Myriophyllum Verticillatum can be propagated by planting stem cuttings in the substrate of an aquarium or pond.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Myriophyllum Verticillatum:- Myriophyllum Heterophyllum (Two-leaf Water Milfoil)- Myriophyllum Aquaticum (Parrotfeather)- Ceratophyllum Demersum (Hornwort)
References
– “Myriophyllum verticillatum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280786- “Myriophyllum verticillatum.” Aquatic Plant Central. https://www.aquaticplantcentral.com/wiki/index.php/Myriophyllum_verticillatum- “Whorled Water Milfoil.” USDA PLANTS Database. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MYVE2
