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Description
Mosla Dianthera, also known as Chinese Hat Plant or Purple Cloud, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the mint family (Lamiaceae). It is native to China and Taiwan and is widely cultivated in other parts of the world for its ornamental value and medicinal properties. This plant has a delicate appearance and produces spikes of pinkish-purple flowers that resemble a Chinese hat.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Mosla |
| Species | Dianthera |
Appearance
Mosla Dianthera grows up to 18 inches in height and spreads up to 12 inches. Its leaves are ovate and serrated, with a glossy green surface and a slightly hairy underside. The flowers grow in spikes that are 2-4 inches long and have a pinkish-purple color. The flowers bloom from late summer to early fall and attract bees and butterflies to the garden. Mosla Dianthera has a delicate and graceful appearance, making it an excellent choice for borders, rock gardens, and container planting.
Care Guide
Mosla Dianthera is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy:
- Water: Mosla Dianthera prefers well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more frequently in hot and dry weather.
- Fertilization: Feed Mosla Dianthera with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilization, as this can lead to leggy growth and reduced flower production.
- Soil: Mosla Dianthera prefers a neutral to slightly acidic soil that is rich in organic matter. Plant the seedlings in well-draining soil and add compost or aged manure to improve soil fertility.
- Sunlight: Mosla Dianthera prefers full sun to partial shade. Plant the seedlings in a location that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
- Hardiness Zones: Mosla Dianthera is hardy in USDA zones 7-10. In colder zones, the plant can be grown as an annual or overwintered indoors.
Common Pests & Diseases
Mosla Dianthera is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can occasionally be affected by spider mites, whiteflies, and aphids. To prevent infestations, keep the plant healthy and well-watered, and remove any infected leaves or stems promptly. Mosla Dianthera can also be affected by root rot if the soil is too wet, so be sure to provide good drainage and avoid overwatering.
Habitat
Mosla Dianthera is native to China and Taiwan and grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, meadows, and rocky slopes. It prefers well-draining soil and a sunny or partially shaded location. Mosla Dianthera is widely cultivated in other parts of the world for its ornamental value and medicinal properties.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Mosla Dianthera deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Mosla Dianthera is deer-resistant and is not usually bothered by browsing animals.
Q: Can Mosla Dianthera be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Mosla Dianthera can be grown indoors in a sunny location. However, it may not flower as prolifically as outdoor plants.
Q: How often should I prune Mosla Dianthera?
A: Mosla Dianthera does not require regular pruning, but you can remove any dead or damaged leaves or stems as needed to maintain its shape and appearance.
Q: Can Mosla Dianthera be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, Mosla Dianthera can be propagated by stem cuttings taken in spring or early summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light until the cuttings are established.
Related Plants
- Mosla Chinensis
- Mosla Scabra
- Mosla Dianthera Var. Stenostachya
References
- “Mosla Dianthera.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280434.
- “Mosla Dianthera.” Plant Information Online, www.plantinfo.umn.edu/node/1443078.
- “Mosla Dianthera.” Plant Delights Nursery, www.plantdelights.com/products/mosla-dianthera.
