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Morelotia

Morelotia

Description

Morelotia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae. This plant is native to Mexico and is also known as Mexican marigold. The plant is named after Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet Morelot, a French botanist who collected and classified this plant in the 19th century.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Morelotia

Appearance

Morelotia is a perennial plant that can grow up to 60 cm tall. The leaves are green and have a lanceolate shape. The flowers are yellow and bloom in the summer and fall. Morelotia has a unique appearance with its yellow flowers and green foliage. The plant is perfect for adding a pop of color to your garden or landscape.

Care Guide

Morelotia requires specific care to thrive. Here are some tips to keep your Morelotia healthy:

  • Water: Water your Morelotia regularly, but make sure not to overwater it. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate dry conditions.
  • Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth.
  • Soil: Morelotia prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant can tolerate different soil types, but make sure the soil is not too heavy.
  • Sunlight: Morelotia prefers full sun to partial shade. The plant can tolerate some shade, but it needs at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
  • Hardiness zones: Morelotia is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Morelotia is generally pest and disease resistant, but it may be susceptible to some issues:

  • Aphids: These insects can damage the leaves and flowers of Morelotia. Use an insecticidal soap or neem oil to control them.
  • Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause discoloration and webbing on the leaves. Use a miticide to control them.
  • Root rot: Overwatering or poorly-draining soil can cause root rot in Morelotia. Make sure to water the plant correctly and use well-draining soil to prevent this issue.

Habitat

Morelotia is native to Mexico and can be found in dry areas such as deserts, rocky slopes, and canyons. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions. Morelotia is a hardy plant that can survive in harsh environments, making it a great choice for xeriscaping.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Morelotia grow in containers?
A: Yes, Morelotia can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the plant receives enough sunlight.

Q: How often should I water Morelotia?
A: Water your Morelotia regularly, but make sure not to overwater it. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate dry conditions.

Q: Does Morelotia attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Morelotia’s yellow flowers attract bees and butterflies, making it a great addition to any pollinator garden.

Q: Can I propagate Morelotia?
A: Yes, Morelotia can be propagated by taking stem cuttings in the spring or fall. Make sure the cuttings have at least one node and place them in well-draining soil.

Related Plants

  • Tagetes
  • Coreopsis
  • Zinnia
  • Helianthus

References

  • “Morelotia.” Flora of North America North of Mexico. efloras.org, n.d. Web. 17 Aug. 2021.
  • “Morelotia.” The Plant List. theplantlist.org, n.d. Web. 17 Aug. 2021.
  • “Morelotia.” Gardening Know How. gardeningknowhow.com, n.d. Web. 17 Aug. 2021.

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