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Description
Micropholis Guyanensis, also known as the Guyana Micropholis, is a tropical tree native to South America. It belongs to the Sapotaceae family and is a slow-growing evergreen tree that can reach up to 30 meters in height. The tree produces small, white flowers that bloom in clusters and eventually develop into dark, edible fruits.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Sapotaceae |
| Genus | Micropholis |
Appearance
Micropholis Guyanensis has a straight trunk with grayish-brown bark that is smooth when young but becomes rough and fissured with age. The tree produces glossy, dark green leaves that are elliptical in shape and arranged alternately on the branches. The leaves are about 6 to 10 cm long and 3 to 5 cm wide. The flowers are small, white, and fragrant, and they bloom in clusters along the branches. The fruit is a dark, edible berry that is about 2 cm in diameter and contains a single seed.
Care Guide
To care for Micropholis Guyanensis, it is important to provide it with well-drained soil and regular watering. The tree prefers moist soil, so it is important to water it regularly, especially during dry periods. Fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season. The tree prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 10 and 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Micropholis Guyanensis is susceptible to various pests and diseases, including scale insects, mealybugs, and root rot. It is important to monitor the tree regularly for signs of infestation or disease and to take appropriate measures to control the problem.
Habitat
Micropholis Guyanensis is native to the tropical forests of South America, including Brazil, Guyana, and Suriname. The tree prefers humid, tropical environments and grows best in well-drained soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Micropholis Guyanensis a fruit-bearing tree?
A: Yes, Micropholis Guyanensis produces dark, edible berries that are about 2 cm in diameter.
Q: What is the ideal growing environment for Micropholis Guyanensis?
A: Micropholis Guyanensis prefers a humid, tropical environment with well-drained soil and regular watering.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Micropholis Guyanensis tree?
A: Fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season.
Q: What are some common pests and diseases that affect Micropholis Guyanensis?
A: Micropholis Guyanensis is susceptible to scale insects, mealybugs, and root rot.
Related Plants
- Micropholis chrysophylloides
- Micropholis garciniifolia
- Micropholis guyanensis
- Micropholis melinoniana
- Micropholis scheffleri
References
- Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana: Sapotaceae – Micropholis guyanensis (A. DC.) Pierre
- Plants of the World Online: Micropholis guyanensis (A.DC.) Pierre
- The Plant List: Micropholis guyanensis (A.DC.) Pierre
