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Description
Mickelopteris Cordata is a rare fern species that belongs to the family of Pteridaceae. It is commonly known as the Heart-Leaf Fern due to the shape of its leaves. This species was first discovered in 1974 in the forests of Brazil, and it has since been found in other South American countries.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Pteridopsida |
| Order | Pteridales |
| Family | Pteridaceae |
| Genus | Mickelopteris |
Appearance
Mickelopteris Cordata is a small fern that can grow up to 12 inches tall and 18 inches wide. Its leaves are heart-shaped and range in color from light green to dark green. The leaves have a smooth texture and grow in a rosette pattern. The fronds are pinnate and have a delicate, lacy appearance.
Care Guide
Mickelopteris Cordata is a low-maintenance fern that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top layer of soil feels dry to the touch.Fertilization: Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Mickelopteris Cordata prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.Hardiness Zones: Mickelopteris Cordata is best suited for USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Mickelopteris Cordata is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. To prevent infestations, keep the plant clean and free of debris. If you notice any pests, treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.
Habitat
Mickelopteris Cordata is native to the tropical rainforests of South America. It grows in shaded areas on the forest floor or on rocks and logs. This fern prefers moist, well-draining soil and high humidity levels.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Mickelopteris Cordata be grown indoors?
A: Yes, it can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a bright, humid location.Q: How often should I fertilize Mickelopteris Cordata?
A: Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced liquid fertilizer.Q: How do I propagate Mickelopteris Cordata?
A: Propagate by dividing the plant at the root ball and potting the individual sections separately.Q: Is Mickelopteris Cordata toxic to pets?
A: No, it is not toxic to pets.
Related Plants
Here are some related fern species:
- Adiantum capillus-veneris
- Asplenium nidus
- Nephrolepis exaltata
- Polystichum munitum
References
- Encyclopedia of Life. (n.d.). Mickelopteris cordata. Retrieved from https://eol.org/pages/5849354
- Gardening Know How. (2021). Heart Fern Care: How To Grow A Heartleaf Fern Plant. Retrieved from https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/houseplants/heart-fern/heart-fern-care.htm
- The Spruce. (2021). Heart Fern (Hemionitis arifolia) Plant Profile. Retrieved from https://www.thespruce.com/heart-fern-hemionitis-arifolia-1902773
