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Description
Metalasia pallida, commonly known as Cape snow bush, is a flowering shrub that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to South Africa and is widely cultivated in gardens as an ornamental plant. The shrub grows up to 2 meters tall and has gray-green, needle-like leaves that are covered in fine hairs. The plant produces clusters of small, white, daisy-like flowers during the summer months, which are followed by fluffy, gray seed heads in autumn. The plant is drought-tolerant and can survive in poor soils.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukarya |
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Angiosperms |
Class | Eudicots |
Order | Asterales |
Family | Asteraceae |
Genus | Metalasia |
Appearance
The Metalasia pallida shrub has a slender, upright growth habit with gray-green, needle-like leaves that are covered in fine hairs. The leaves are about 1-2 cm long and are arranged in a spiral pattern around the stem. The plant produces clusters of small, white, daisy-like flowers during the summer months, which are followed by fluffy, gray seed heads in autumn. The plant can grow up to 2 meters tall and has a spread of up to 1.5 meters.
Care Guide
Metalasia pallida is a hardy plant that is relatively easy to care for. Here are some tips to help you keep your Cape snow bush healthy:
Water
The plant is drought-tolerant and can survive in poor soils. However, it will benefit from regular watering during the growing season, especially during periods of prolonged drought. Water the plant deeply once a week, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization
The plant does not require regular fertilization. However, you can apply a slow-release fertilizer in spring to help promote healthy growth and flowering.
Soil
The plant prefers well-drained soil that is slightly acidic. It can tolerate poor soils, but it will benefit from the addition of organic matter such as compost or peat moss.
Sunlight
The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It will produce more flowers in full sun.
Hardiness Zones
Metalasia pallida is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Metalasia pallida shrub is relatively pest and disease resistant. However, it may be susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and scale insects. These can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew, which can be treated with fungicides.
Habitat
Metalasia pallida is native to South Africa and is found in the Western Cape, Eastern Cape, and KwaZulu-Natal provinces. It grows in a variety of habitats, including fynbos, grasslands, and forest margins. The plant is well adapted to the Mediterranean climate of its native range, which is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Metalasia pallida toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence to suggest that Metalasia pallida is toxic to pets. However, it is always a good idea to keep pets away from plants that are not intended for consumption.
Q: Can Metalasia pallida be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Metalasia pallida can be grown in containers. Make sure the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system and that it has adequate drainage.
Q: How often should Metalasia pallida be pruned?
A: Metalasia pallida does not require regular pruning. However, you can prune the plant in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches and to promote healthy growth.
Q: Can Metalasia pallida be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Metalasia pallida can be propagated from softwood or semi-hardwood cuttings taken in spring or summer. Dip the cuttings in rooting hormone and plant them in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and the cuttings in a warm, bright location until they root.
Related Plants
- Metalasia densa
- Metalasia muricata
- Metalasia ericoides
- Metalasia ciliata
References
- “Metalasia pallida.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantklm/metalaspallida.htm.
- “Cape Snow Bush.” The Spruce, www.thespruce.com/cape-snow-bush-plant-profile-4798027.
- “Metalasia pallida.” Pacific Horticulture Society, www.pacifichorticulture.org/articles/metalasia-pallida/.