Menispermum
Contents
Description
Menispermum is a genus of woody vines that is native to North America. The plants are commonly known as moonseeds due to their fruit, which resembles a crescent moon. The vines can grow up to 50 feet long and are commonly found in wooded areas across the United States and Canada.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Menispermaceae |
| Genus | Menispermum |
Appearance
The Menispermum vine has a woody stem that can grow up to 50 feet long. The leaves are heart-shaped and can grow up to 6 inches wide. The flowers are small and green and grow in clusters. The fruit is a crescent-shaped drupe that is about 1 inch long.
Care Guide
Menispermum vines prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial shade. They should be watered regularly during dry periods and fertilized in the spring. The vines are hardy in zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Menispermum vines are susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases. Common pest problems include spider mites, aphids, and scale insects. The vines are also prone to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot.
Habitat
Menispermum vines are commonly found in wooded areas across North America. They prefer moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: How long can Menispermum vines grow?
A: Menispermum vines can grow up to 50 feet long.
Q: What is the fruit of Menispermum called?
A: The fruit of Menispermum is called a drupe.
Q: What are the common pest problems for Menispermum?
A: Common pest problems for Menispermum include spider mites, aphids, and scale insects.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Menispermum?
A: Menispermum is hardy in zones 3-8.
Related Plants
- Cocculus
- Pericampylus
- Stephania
References
- Flora of North America: Menispermum
- Missouri Botanical Garden: Menispermum
- USDA Plants Database: Menispermum canadense
