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Description
Melica Ciliata, also known as Fringed Melic Grass or Bearded Melic Grass, is a perennial plant that belongs to the family Poaceae. It is native to North America, particularly in the western region of the United States. The plant can grow up to 3 feet tall and has an upright growth habit. It has narrow, green leaves that grow up to 6 inches long and 0.5 inches wide. The plant produces spikelets that are clustered in panicles and are about 0.5 inches long.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Monocotyledonae |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Melica |
Appearance
The Fringed Melic Grass has a distinctive appearance due to its narrow leaves and clustered spikelets. The leaves are green and grow up to 6 inches long and 0.5 inches wide. The plant produces spikelets that are clustered in panicles and are about 0.5 inches long. The spikelets are green and have a fringed appearance due to the long hairs that grow on them.
Care Guide
For optimal growth and health of Melica Ciliata, it is important to follow the proper care guide. The plant requires moderate watering and should not be overwatered. It requires well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in zones 4-9. Fertilize once a year with a slow-release fertilizer in the spring.
Common Pests & Diseases
Some common pests and diseases that can affect Melica Ciliata include leaf spot, rust, and powdery mildew. These diseases can be prevented by providing proper care to the plant, including good air circulation, adequate water, and appropriate fertilization. Pests like aphids and spider mites can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Melica Ciliata is native to North America and can be found in the western region of the United States. It grows in open woods, meadows, and dry slopes. The plant prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Melica Ciliata a perennial plant?
A: Yes, it is a perennial plant.
Q: What is the ideal hardiness zone for Melica Ciliata?
A: Melica Ciliata is hardy in zones 4-9.
Q: How do you control pests like aphids and spider mites?
A: Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control these pests.
Q: What is the preferred habitat of Melica Ciliata?
A: Melica Ciliata prefers well-draining soil and can be found in open woods, meadows, and dry slopes.
Related Plants
- Melica Uniflora
- Melica Geyeri
- Melica Polymorpha
- Melica Stricta
References
- “Melica ciliata.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center – The University of Texas at Austin. Accessed June 15, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=MECI.
- “Melica ciliata – (L.)Greene.” Plants Database – USDA. Accessed June 15, 2021. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MECI.
- “Melica ciliata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed June 15, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277771&isprofile=0&.
