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Description
Melaleuca Squarrosa is a small shrub that belongs to the Myrtaceae family. It is native to Western Australia and is commonly known as Scented Paperbark or Squarrose Paperbark. This plant usually grows up to 5 meters tall and 2 meters wide. It has slender branches and a dense canopy of leaves that are arranged in opposite pairs. The bark of Melaleuca Squarrosa is papery and can shed in flakes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Myrtaceae |
| Genus | Melaleuca |
Appearance
Melaleuca Squarrosa has narrow leaves that are about 2-5 centimeters long and 1-2 millimeters wide. The leaves are dark green in color and have a pointed tip. The flowers of this plant are small and white, and they bloom in clusters from late winter to early spring. The bark of Melaleuca Squarrosa is usually white or grey in color, and it is covered in papery flakes that give it a unique texture. The plant also produces small fruit capsules that contain numerous tiny seeds.
Care Guide
Melaleuca Squarrosa is a hardy plant that is relatively easy to care for. Here are some tips for taking care of this plant:
Water: Melaleuca Squarrosa prefers well-draining soil and does not like to sit in water. Water the plant deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months.
Fertilization: You can fertilize Melaleuca Squarrosa with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Avoid fertilizing during the winter months.
Soil: Melaleuca Squarrosa prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. You can add some organic matter to the soil to improve its texture and nutrient content.
Sunlight: Melaleuca Squarrosa prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it may not bloom as well.
Hardiness Zones: Melaleuca Squarrosa is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Melaleuca Squarrosa is generally a healthy plant that is not prone to many pests and diseases. However, it can be affected by the following:
Scale insects: These insects can appear as small, brown bumps on the leaves and stems of the plant. They can be removed by wiping them off with a cotton swab dipped in rubbing alcohol.
Fungal diseases: Melaleuca Squarrosa can be affected by fungal diseases such as leaf spot and powdery mildew. These can be treated with a fungicide spray.
Habitat
Melaleuca Squarrosa is native to Western Australia and is commonly found in sandy or rocky soils in the coastal regions of the state. It can grow in a wide range of soil types and can tolerate drought and salt spray. This plant is also commonly used in landscaping due to its attractive appearance and easy care requirements.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Melaleuca Squarrosa be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Melaleuca Squarrosa can be grown in containers, but it may not grow as large as it would in the ground.
Q: Does Melaleuca Squarrosa attract bees?
A: Yes, the flowers of Melaleuca Squarrosa are attractive to bees and other pollinators.
Q: How often should I prune Melaleuca Squarrosa?
A: You can prune Melaleuca Squarrosa once a year after it has finished blooming to help maintain its shape and size.
Q: Is Melaleuca Squarrosa toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence to suggest that Melaleuca Squarrosa is toxic to pets.
Related Plants
- Melaleuca Alternifolia
- Melaleuca Incana
- Melaleuca Ericifolia
- Melaleuca Armillaris
References
- “Melaleuca Squarrosa.” Australian National Botanic Gardens. https://www.anbg.gov.au/gnp/gnp12/melaleuca-squarrosa.html
- “Melaleuca Squarrosa.” PlantNET – NSW Flora Online. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Melaleuca~squarrosa
- “Melaleuca Squarrosa – Scented Paperbark.” Gardening with Angus. https://www.gardeningwithangus.com.au/melaleuca-squarrosa-scented-paperbark/
