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Description
Melaleuca Lanceolata, commonly known as the Moonah tree or Lance-leaved Paperbark, is an evergreen tree native to Australia. It belongs to the Myrtaceae family and is a member of the genus Melaleuca. It can grow up to 25 meters tall and has a broad and dense crown. The bark is papery and peels off in thin layers, revealing a smooth and creamy-white surface underneath. The leaves are lance-shaped and up to 10cm long. The flowers are small and white, arranged in spikes that grow up to 8cm long.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Myrtaceae |
| Genus | Melaleuca |
Appearance
Melaleuca Lanceolata is an attractive tree with a unique appearance. Its bark is one of its most distinctive features, as it peels off in thin layers, revealing a smooth and creamy-white surface underneath. The leaves are lance-shaped and up to 10cm long, and they have a glossy green color. The flowers are small and white, arranged in spikes that grow up to 8cm long. The tree can grow up to 25 meters tall and has a broad and dense crown.
Care Guide
Melaleuca Lanceolata is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some guidelines for its care:Water: Water the tree regularly, especially during the growing season. It prefers well-draining soil, so make sure the soil is not waterlogged.Fertilization: Fertilize the tree once a year with a slow-release fertilizer.Soil: It prefers well-draining soil, and it can tolerate a range of soil types.Sunlight: It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.Hardiness Zones: It can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Melaleuca Lanceolata is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is not well-draining. Some pests that can affect this tree include scale insects, mites, and aphids. If you notice any signs of pests or diseases, treat the tree with appropriate pesticides or fungicides.
Habitat
Melaleuca Lanceolata is native to Australia and can be found in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, swamps, and heathlands. It prefers well-draining soil and full sun but can tolerate a range of soil types and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Melaleuca Lanceolata a fast-growing tree?
A: No, it is a relatively slow-growing tree.Q: Can I grow Melaleuca Lanceolata in a pot?
A: It is not recommended to grow this tree in a pot as it can grow up to 25 meters tall.Q: Does Melaleuca Lanceolata have any medicinal uses?
A: Yes, the oil extracted from its leaves and bark has been used for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties.Q: Is Melaleuca Lanceolata a good plant for landscaping?
A: Yes, it is an attractive tree that can add visual interest to any landscape.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants in the genus Melaleuca:
- Melaleuca Alternifolia
- Melaleuca Quinquenervia
- Melaleuca Ericifolia
References
- “Melaleuca lanceolata.” Australian Plants Online. Accessed 25 June 2021. https://www.australianplantsonline.com.au/melaleuca-lanceolata.html
- “Melaleuca lanceolata.” Florabank. Accessed 25 June 2021. https://www.florabank.org.au/lucid/key/species%20navigator/media/html/Melaleuca_lanceolata.htm
- “Melaleuca lanceolata.” PlantNet. Accessed 25 June 2021. https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Melaleuca~lanceolata
