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Malus Coronaria

Malus Coronaria

Description

Malus Coronaria, also known as the Garland Crabapple, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the family Rosaceae. It is native to North America, particularly in the eastern United States. The tree can grow up to 20 feet tall and 15 feet wide, with a rounded crown and spreading branches. Its leaves are simple, alternate, and ovate, with serrated margins. In the spring, the tree produces fragrant white or pink flowers that attract pollinators. The fruit is a small, yellow or red apple-like pome that is edible but not commonly consumed by humans.

Taxonomic Information

Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Spermatophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Family: Rosaceae
Genus: Malus

Appearance

The Malus Coronaria tree has a moderate growth rate and can reach a height of up to 20 feet. The tree has a rounded crown and spreading branches that create a canopy of foliage. The leaves are simple, alternate, and ovate, with serrated margins. The leaf color is dark green during the summer, turning yellow or reddish in the fall. In the spring, the tree produces fragrant white or pink flowers that are about 1 inch in diameter. The fruit is a small, yellow or red apple-like pome that is about 1 inch in diameter and ripens in the fall.

Care Guide

Malus Coronaria requires moderate care and attention to thrive. Here are some tips on how to care for this tree:

  • Water: Water the tree deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter months.
  • Fertilization: Fertilize the tree in the early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Soil: The tree prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
  • Sunlight: The tree requires full sun to grow and flower well.
  • Hardiness Zones: The tree is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 4-8.

Common Pests & Diseases

Malus Coronaria is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Here are some of the most common ones:

  • Cedar apple rust: This fungal disease causes yellow spots on the leaves and the formation of brown galls on the branches.
  • Apple scab: This fungal disease causes black spots on the leaves and the fruit, which can lead to premature leaf drop and reduced fruit yield.
  • Aphids: These small insects can cause leaf curling and distortion, and can attract ants.
  • Mites: These tiny insects can cause leaf discoloration and damage, and can be difficult to detect.

Habitat

Malus Coronaria is native to North America and can be found in various habitats, including open woods, thickets, and along streams and rivers. The tree prefers well-draining soil and full sun exposure.

Question and Answer

Here are some frequently asked questions about Malus Coronaria:

  • Q: Is Malus Coronaria a good tree for landscaping?
  • A: Yes, Malus Coronaria is a popular ornamental tree that can be used in landscaping for its attractive flowers and foliage.
  • Q: Can Malus Coronaria fruit be eaten?
  • A: Yes, the fruit is edible but not commonly consumed by humans.
  • Q: How often should I water my Malus Coronaria tree?
  • A: Water deeply once a week during the growing season, and reduce watering during the winter months.
  • Q: What are some common pests that attack Malus Coronaria?
  • A: Some common pests include aphids and mites.

Related Plants

Here are some related plants to Malus Coronaria:

  • Malus baccata (Siberian crabapple)
  • Malus domestica (Apple)
  • Malus floribunda (Japanese crabapple)
  • Malus pumila (Wild apple)

References

  • Dirr, M. A. (2009). Manual of woody landscape plants: Their identification, ornamental characteristics, culture, propagation and uses. Stipes Publishing.
  • Harris, R. W., Clark Jr, J. R., & Matheny, N. P. (2013). Arboriculture: Integrated management of landscape trees, shrubs, and vines. Cengage Learning.
  • Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Malus coronaria. Retrieved from http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c234

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