Malaxis Monophyllos

Description

Malaxis Monophyllos, commonly known as the Green Adder’s Mouth or Single-Leaved Adder’s Mouth, is a small, terrestrial orchid that is native to North America. This plant is characterized by its single, long-stalked leaf and a green inflorescence that emerges from the base of the leaf. The inflorescence bears small, greenish-yellow flowers that are arranged in a spiraling pattern.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The single, long-stalked leaf of Malaxis Monophyllos can grow up to 4 inches long and 1 inch wide. The leaf is oval-shaped and has a shiny, dark green color. The green inflorescence emerges from the base of the leaf and can reach up to 8 inches tall. The inflorescence bears small, greenish-yellow flowers with a distinct, spiraling pattern.

Care Guide

Malaxis Monophyllos prefers a moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. Fertilize the plant every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. This plant prefers to be grown in a shaded or partially shaded area and is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Malaxis Monophyllos is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to fungal diseases if it is grown in overly moist conditions. Additionally, spider mites and thrips can infest the plant, causing discoloration and distortion of the leaves. If you notice any signs of pests or diseases, treat the plant immediately with an appropriate pesticide or fungicide.

Habitat

Malaxis Monophyllos is typically found in wet meadows, swamps, and bogs, and can also be found in shaded areas along streams and in deciduous forests. It is native to North America and can be found throughout the eastern United States, as well as parts of Canada.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Malaxis Monophyllos a rare plant?
A: While Malaxis Monophyllos is not considered a rare plant, it is not commonly grown in gardens or nurseries due to its specific growing requirements.

Q: Can Malaxis Monophyllos be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow Malaxis Monophyllos indoors, it requires a humid environment and regular watering to thrive.

Q: How often should I fertilize Malaxis Monophyllos?
A: Fertilize the plant every 2-4 weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.

Q: What is the best way to propagate Malaxis Monophyllos?
A: Malaxis Monophyllos can be propagated by dividing the rhizomes in the spring or fall.

Related Plants

• Malaxis Bayardii
• Malaxis Brachypoda
• Malaxis Calophylla
• Malaxis Ciliaris

References

• “Malaxis monophyllos.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b715. Accessed 14 July 2021.
• “Green Adder’s Mouth.” USDA Plants Database, plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MAMO. Accessed 14 July 2021.
• “Malaxis monophyllos.” North Carolina State University, horticulture.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/malaxis-monophyllos/. Accessed 14 July 2021.