Contents
Description
Malachra Capitata, also known as the blue mallow or wild hollyhock, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Malvaceae family. It can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and 1 meter wide. It is native to the Caribbean, Central and South America, and can be found in various habitats like wetlands, savannas, and disturbed areas.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Malvales |
| Family | Malvaceae |
| Genus | Malachra |
Appearance
The leaves of Malachra Capitata are simple, alternate, and ovate in shape with serrated margins. The flowers are small, blue, and arranged in clusters at the top of the stem. The fruit is a capsule that contains several seeds. The stem is erect, branching, and covered with short hairs. The leaves and stem of the plant have a velvety texture due to the presence of short hairs.
Care Guide
Malachra Capitata can be grown in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. It requires regular watering and can tolerate moderate drought conditions. Fertilization can be done with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Malachra Capitata is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Malachra Capitata may be susceptible to pests like spider mites and aphids. It may also be affected by diseases like powdery mildew and rust. These can be controlled by using insecticidal soap or neem oil for pests and fungicides for diseases.
Habitat
Malachra Capitata can be found in various habitats like wetlands, savannas, and disturbed areas. It is native to the Caribbean, Central and South America.
Question and Answer
Q: How tall can Malachra Capitata grow?
A: Malachra Capitata can grow up to 1.5 meters tall.
Q: What is the color of the flowers of Malachra Capitata?
A: The flowers of Malachra Capitata are blue.
Q: What is the texture of the leaves and stem of Malachra Capitata?
A: The leaves and stem of Malachra Capitata have a velvety texture due to the presence of short hairs.
Q: What are some pests that can affect Malachra Capitata?
A: Malachra Capitata may be susceptible to pests like spider mites and aphids.
Related Plants
- Malva Sylvestris
- Hibiscus Moscheutos
- Abutilon Megapotamicum
References
- “Malachra Capitata”. Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed October 10, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=290543&isprofile=0&basic=malachra%20capitata
- “Malachra Capitata (L.) L”. Plants of the World Online. Accessed October 10, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:563549-1
- “Malachra Capitata L.” GBIF. Accessed October 10, 2021. https://www.gbif.org/species/5329137
