Contents
Description
Lygeum Spartum, commonly known as Spanish Esparto Grass, is a perennial grass native to the Mediterranean regions of Spain, Portugal, and North Africa. It belongs to the Poaceae family and is a valuable resource with a wide range of uses.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Lygeum |
Appearance
Lygeum Spartum can grow up to 1.5 meters tall with a diameter of 1.5 centimeters. Its leaves are long and slender, measuring up to 60 cm in length, and are typically blue-green in color. The inflorescence of the plant is a spike-like panicle that can grow up to 40 cm long.
Care Guide
Lygeum Spartum is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, from sandy to clay soils, as long as they are well-drained. The plant prefers full sun exposure and is drought-tolerant, making it an excellent choice for arid regions.
When it comes to watering, Lygeum Spartum requires moderate water during its growing season. Fertilization is not necessary, as the plant can thrive in nutrient-poor soil. The grass is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lygeum Spartum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, making it an excellent addition to any garden. However, it can be susceptible to fungal infections such as rust and smut.
Habitat
Lygeum Spartum is native to the Mediterranean regions of Spain, Portugal, and North Africa. The plant is commonly found in rocky, arid areas and has been used for centuries for its many practical applications.
Question and Answer
Q: What are some of the uses of Lygeum Spartum?
A: Lygeum Spartum has a wide range of uses, including basket weaving, paper production, and as a material for roofing and insulation.
Q: Is Lygeum Spartum an invasive species?
A: No, Lygeum Spartum is not considered an invasive species.
Q: Can Lygeum Spartum be used for erosion control?
A: Yes, Lygeum Spartum is an excellent choice for erosion control in arid regions.
Q: Can Lygeum Spartum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Lygeum Spartum can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Related Plants
- Stipa tenacissima
- Stipa gigantea
- Festuca mairei
- Festuca arundinacea
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/esparto-grass/esparto-grass-care.htm
- https://www.growplants.org/growing/lygeum-spartum
- https://www.fs.fed.us/database/feis/plants/graminoid/lygspa/all.html
- https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Lygeum+spartum
