Contents
Description
Lycium Tetrandrum, commonly known as boxthorn, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the Solanaceae family. It is native to China and is also found in Japan and Korea. The plant grows up to 3 meters in height and has a spread of 2 meters. It has a sprawling habit with long, arching branches that bear clusters of small, bell-shaped flowers in summer. The flowers are followed by small, red berries that are edible and have a sweet taste.
Taxonomic Information
Domain: Eukarya
Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Lycium
Species: Tetrandrum
Appearance
The leaves of the Lycium Tetrandrum are oval-shaped, about 3 cm long, and are arranged alternately on the branches. They are green and have a glossy surface. The flowers are small, about 1 cm long, and are pale pink or purple in color. The plant blooms from June to August. The fruit is a small, red berry that is about 1 cm in diameter and has a sweet taste. The bark of the plant is grayish-brown and has a rough texture.
Care Guide
Water: Lycium Tetrandrum requires moderate watering, and the soil should be kept moist but not wet. Overwatering can lead to root rot, so it is essential to ensure that the soil is well-drained.
Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization. An all-purpose fertilizer can be applied once a year, in the spring, to promote growth.
Soil: Lycium Tetrandrum prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil pH levels and is adaptable to different soil types.
Sunlight: The plant thrives in full sun, but it can also tolerate partial shade. It is essential to ensure that the plant receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Hardiness Zones: Lycium Tetrandrum is hardy in USDA zones 6 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Lycium Tetrandrum is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to spider mites, aphids, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled using insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be affected by root rot if overwatered.
Habitat
Lycium Tetrandrum grows in a wide range of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and mountain slopes. It prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate drought and high temperatures. The plant is native to China and is also found in Japan and Korea.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lycium Tetrandrum an invasive species?
A: No, Lycium Tetrandrum is not considered an invasive species.
Q: Can Lycium Tetrandrum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Lycium Tetrandrum can be grown in containers, but it requires regular pruning to keep its size in check.
Q: How often should Lycium Tetrandrum be pruned?
A: Lycium Tetrandrum should be pruned once a year, in the early spring, to remove dead branches and promote growth.
Q: Is Lycium Tetrandrum toxic to pets?
A: The plant is not toxic to pets, but the berries can cause gastrointestinal upset if ingested in large quantities.
Related Plants
- Lycium Barbarum
- Lycium Chinense
- Lycium Europaeum
- Lycium Exsertum
- Lycium Pallidum
References
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/boxthorn/growing-boxthorn-shrubs.htm
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/shrubs/boxthorn/boxthorn-shrub-care.htm
- https://www.gardenia.net/plant/lycium-tetrandrum
