Contents
1. Description
Lupinus Pilosus is a perennial flowering plant that belongs to the family of Fabaceae. It is commonly known as “Hairy Lupine” due to the dense hairs that cover its stems and leaves. This plant is native to the Mediterranean region, including countries like Greece, Turkey, and Cyprus. It is a popular ornamental plant that can add a pop of color to any garden.
2. Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Lupinus |
3. Appearance
The Hairy Lupine can grow up to 50 cm in height and 30 cm in width. It has a compact, upright growth habit and produces a spike of attractive flowers in shades of blue, purple, and pink. The leaves are palmate, with five to seven leaflets, and are covered in silky hairs. The stems are also hairy and have a green to reddish-brown color. The flowers bloom in late spring to early summer and are followed by small, cylindrical seedpods.
4. Care Guide
Water: Lupinus Pilosus prefers well-draining soil that is kept consistently moist. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more often during hot and dry weather.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Soil: Hairy Lupine thrives in well-draining, slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5. Amend heavy or clay soil with sand, perlite, or vermiculite to improve drainage.
Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade, with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: Lupinus Pilosus is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 10.
5. Common Pests & Diseases
The Hairy Lupine is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may occasionally be attacked by aphids, spider mites, or powdery mildew. Regularly inspect the plant for any signs of infestation or disease and treat promptly with an appropriate insecticide or fungicide if necessary.
6. Habitat
Lupinus Pilosus is native to the Mediterranean region, where it grows in rocky, dry habitats such as hillsides, cliffs, and scrublands. It is well adapted to hot and dry conditions and can tolerate drought and poor soil.
7. Question and Answer
Q: Is Lupinus Pilosus toxic to pets?
A: Yes, the plant contains alkaloids that can be toxic to dogs, cats, and horses if ingested in large quantities. Keep the plant out of reach of pets and seek veterinary attention if you suspect your pet has ingested any part of the plant.
Q: Can Lupinus Pilosus be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the pot has good drainage and the plant is provided with enough sunlight and water.
Q: Can Lupinus Pilosus be propagated by cuttings?
A: No, the plant is best propagated by seeds sown in early spring or autumn.
Q: How long does Lupinus Pilosus bloom?
A: The plant blooms for about 4 to 6 weeks in late spring to early summer.
9. Related Plants
- Lupinus albifrons
- Lupinus perennis
- Lupinus texensis
- Lupinus luteus
10. References
- “Lupinus pilosus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 29 July 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280052&isprofile=0&basic=Lupinus%20pilosus>.
- “Lupinus pilosus.” PlantFiles. Accessed 29 July 2021. <https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/192540/>.
- “Lupinus pilosus.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 29 July 2021. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/21430/Lupinus-pilosus/Details>.
