Contents
Description
Lomelosia Caucasica, also known as Caucasus pincushion flower, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Dipsacaceae family. It is native to the Caucasus Mountains in Eastern Europe and Western Asia. The plant has a bushy growth habit and produces clusters of pink or purple flowers that bloom from June to August. It grows up to 60 cm in height and has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are green in color.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Angiospermae |
| Order | Dipsacales |
| Family | Dipsacaceae |
| Genus | Lomelosia |
Appearance
Lomelosia Caucasica has a bushy growth habit and produces clusters of pink or purple flowers that bloom from June to August. The flowers have a pincushion-like appearance and are about 2 cm in diameter. The plant grows up to 60 cm in height and has narrow, lance-shaped leaves that are green in color. The stems of the plant are hairy and have a reddish tint. It has a deep taproot that helps it to survive in harsh conditions.
Care Guide
Lomelosia Caucasica is a hardy plant that requires little maintenance. Here are some care guidelines to follow:
- Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and does not like to be overwatered. Water it only when the soil is dry to the touch.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lomelosia Caucasica is generally not susceptible to pests and diseases. However, it may be affected by the following:
- Slugs and Snails: These pests can damage the leaves and flowers of the plant. Use slug bait or handpick them to get rid of them.
- Powdery Mildew: This fungal disease can affect the leaves of the plant. Remove affected leaves and treat with a fungicide.
Habitat
Lomelosia Caucasica is native to the Caucasus Mountains in Eastern Europe and Western Asia. It grows in rocky or stony soils in open meadows and on hillsides. It can tolerate harsh conditions such as drought and extreme temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lomelosia Caucasica a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Lomelosia Caucasica is a hardy plant that requires little maintenance, making it a good choice for beginners.
Q: Can Lomelosia Caucasica be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Lomelosia Caucasica can be grown in containers, provided that the container has good drainage and the plant is not overwatered.
Q: How often should Lomelosia Caucasica be fertilized?
A: Lomelosia Caucasica does not require frequent fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer once a year in the spring.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Lomelosia Caucasica?
A: Lomelosia Caucasica is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Related Plants
- Lomelosia ducissae
- Lomelosia ovicula
- Lomelosia pumila
- Lomelosia stenophylla
References
- “Lomelosia caucasica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 10 May 2021. www.missouribotanicalgarden.org.
- “Lomelosia caucasica.” Plant Finder. Accessed 10 May 2021. www.monrovia.com.
- “Lomelosia caucasica.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 10 May 2021. www.rhs.org.uk.
