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Description
Lobostemon Fruticosus, commonly known as the Cape gum, is a flowering plant species that belongs to the family of Lamiaceae. It is a native to the western and southern Cape of South Africa, where it grows in rocky slopes, sand dunes, and coastal cliffs. The name “fruticosus” means shrubby, which refers to its woody and shrubby base. This plant has a unique and attractive appearance, making it a popular choice for gardeners and landscapers alike.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Lobostemon |
Appearance
Lobostemon Fruticosus is a shrub that can grow up to 1.5 meters in height and spread up to 1 meter wide. It has small, glossy green leaves that are lance-shaped and arranged oppositely along the woody stems. The flowers are tubular, pink or purple in color, and grow in clusters at the tips of the branches. The blooming period is from late spring to early summer, but the plant can also produce flowers intermittently throughout the year. The fruit is a small, round capsule containing four seeds.
Care Guide
Lobostemon Fruticosus is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips to help you keep your plant healthy:
- Water: Water regularly but avoid overwatering. Allow the topsoil to dry out slightly between watering sessions.
- Fertilization: Fertilize during the growing season with a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer.
- Soil: Plant in well-draining soil with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0.
- Sunlight: Lobostemon Fruticosus prefers full sun to partial shade. Provide at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.
- Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lobostemon Fruticosus is generally disease and pest resistant. However, it may occasionally suffer from infestations of spider mites or aphids, which can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Overwatering can lead to root rot or fungal diseases, so be sure to water your plant properly.
Habitat
Lobostemon Fruticosus is native to the Cape Province of South Africa, where it grows in a variety of habitats, including rocky slopes, sand dunes, and coastal cliffs. It is a hardy and adaptable plant that can tolerate a wide range of soil types and environmental conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Lobostemon Fruticosus a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, it is an easy plant to care for and can thrive in a variety of conditions.
Q: Can Lobostemon Fruticosus grow in containers?
A: Yes, it can grow in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is placed in an area with adequate sunlight.
Q: Can Lobostemon Fruticosus survive in cold climates?
A: No, it is not frost-tolerant and will not survive in climates with temperatures below 20°F (-6°C).
Q: How often should I fertilize my Lobostemon Fruticosus?
A: Fertilize once a month during the growing season with a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Lobostemon Glabratus
- Lobostemon Hirtus
- Lobostemon Pinnatifidus
- Lobostemon Truncatus
References
- “Lobostemon fruticosus.” PlantZAfrica, South African National Biodiversity Institute, 2016, http://pza.sanbi.org/lobostemon-fruticosus.
- “Lobostemon fruticosus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, 2021, http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c253.
- “Cape gum.” Dave’s Garden, 2021, http://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/191342/.
