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Description
Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria, also known as Cardinal Flower, is a perennial plant that originated in the eastern United States. It is a member of the Campanulaceae family and is popular for its bright red flowers that bloom from mid to late summer. This plant can grow up to 2-4 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide. The flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies, making it a great addition to any garden.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Campanulaceae |
| Genus | Lobelia |
Appearance
Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria has dark green leaves that are lance-shaped and grow up to 4 inches long. The flowers are bright red and tubular, growing up to 2 inches long. They are arranged in a long spike that can reach up to 12 inches long. The plant has a clumping habit and can grow up to 2-4 feet tall and 1-2 feet wide.
Care Guide
Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria requires moist soil and partial shade. It should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. It prefers a slightly acidic soil with a pH of 6.0-6.5. Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. This plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria is susceptible to aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. It can also be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and rust. To prevent these problems, keep the plant healthy and avoid overwatering. If necessary, use a pesticide or fungicide to treat the plant.
Habitat
Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria is native to wetlands, streams, and swamps in the eastern United States. It prefers moist soil and partial shade, but can also grow in full sun if the soil remains moist. It is often used in rain gardens and near water features due to its love of moist soil.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria be grown in a container?
A: Yes, it can be grown in a container as long as it has enough space and moisture.
Q: Does this plant attract any beneficial insects?
A: Yes, the bright red flowers attract hummingbirds and butterflies.
Q: How often should I fertilize Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria?
A: Fertilize the plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria?
A: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-9.
Related Plants
- Lobelia siphilitica
- Lobelia erinus
- Lobelia laxiflora
- Lobelia fulgens
References
- “Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria.” Missouri Botanical Garden.
- “Lobelia Cardinalis Queen Victoria.” Plant Finder.
- “Growing Cardinal Flowers: Tips For Cardinal Flower Care.” Gardening Know How.
