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Description
Lithocarpus Uraianus, also known as the Chinese chinkapin or Yunnan chinkapin, is a species of flowering plant that belongs to the family Fagaceae. It is native to China, specifically in the southern regions of Yunnan and Guangxi. This tree can grow up to 30 meters tall and 60 centimeters in diameter. Its leaves are dark green in color and can grow up to 20 centimeters long and 10 centimeters wide. The tree’s acorns are about 2 centimeters in diameter and are enclosed in a cupule. Lithocarpus Uraianus is known for its edible nuts that are used in traditional Chinese medicine.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fagales |
| Family | Fagaceae |
| Genus | Lithocarpus |
| Species | Lithocarpus Uraianus |
Appearance
Lithocarpus Uraianus is a tall tree that can grow up to 30 meters tall and 60 centimeters in diameter. Its bark is grayish-brown and has deep furrows. The leaves of Lithocarpus Uraianus are dark green in color and have a glossy finish. They are oblong in shape and can grow up to 20 centimeters long and 10 centimeters wide. The tree’s acorns are about 2 centimeters in diameter and are enclosed in a cupule that has a warty surface.
Care Guide
Lithocarpus Uraianus is a hardy tree that can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some care tips to help your Lithocarpus Uraianus grow healthy and strong:- Water: Lithocarpus Uraianus prefers moist soil, so make sure to water it regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.- Fertilization: Fertilize your Lithocarpus Uraianus with a balanced fertilizer once a year in early spring.- Soil: Lithocarpus Uraianus prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, but it prefers slightly acidic to neutral soil.- Sunlight: Lithocarpus Uraianus can tolerate both full sun and partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: Lithocarpus Uraianus can grow in USDA hardiness zones 7 to 10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Lithocarpus Uraianus is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to oak wilt, a fungal disease that can kill the tree. The disease is spread by beetles that are attracted to the sap of the tree. To prevent oak wilt, avoid pruning your Lithocarpus Uraianus during the growing season and keep it healthy by providing adequate water and nutrients.
Habitat
Lithocarpus Uraianus is native to China, specifically in the southern regions of Yunnan and Guangxi. It grows in subtropical forests and can be found at elevations of 1,000 to 2,500 meters above sea level. Lithocarpus Uraianus is commonly found in mixed forests with other tree species such as Castanopsis, Quercus, and Pinus.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Lithocarpus Uraianus grow in full sun?
A: Yes, Lithocarpus Uraianus can tolerate both full sun and partial shade.
Q: What is the hardiness zone of Lithocarpus Uraianus?
A: Lithocarpus Uraianus can grow in USDA hardiness zones 7 to 10.
Q: Is Lithocarpus Uraianus susceptible to any diseases?
A: Lithocarpus Uraianus can be susceptible to oak wilt, a fungal disease that can kill the tree.
Q: How tall can Lithocarpus Uraianus grow?
A: Lithocarpus Uraianus can grow up to 30 meters tall.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Lithocarpus Uraianus:- Lithocarpus cleistocarpus- Lithocarpus dealbatus- Lithocarpus elegans- Lithocarpus glaber- Lithocarpus hancei
References
– “Lithocarpus uraianus.” Flora of China, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200006107.- “Lithocarpus uraianus.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=z360.
