Linum
Contents
Description
Linum, commonly known as flax, is a genus of approximately 200 species of flowering plants in the Linaceae family. These plants are native to temperate and subtropical regions of the world, including North America, Europe, Asia, and Africa. The Linum plant is an annual or perennial herb that can reach up to 2 feet in height.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukaryota ||————-|———–|| Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Tracheophyta || Class| Magnoliopsida || Order| Malpighiales || Family| Linaceae || Genus| Linum |
Appearance
Linum plants have slender stems that are covered in small, narrow leaves. The flowers are typically blue or white and have five petals. The flowers bloom in the spring and summer and are followed by small, round seed pods. The seeds of the Linum plant are used to produce linseed oil, which is commonly used in paints and varnishes.
Care Guide
Linum plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. They should be watered regularly, but not overwatered, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. Linum plants prefer full sun to partial shade and can be grown in hardiness zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Linum plants are relatively pest and disease-free, but they can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Aphids and spider mites can also be a problem, but these pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Linum plants are found in a variety of habitats, including meadows, prairies, and woodlands. They are commonly grown in gardens and can be used as a border plant, in rock gardens, or in containers.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Linum plants be grown indoors?
A: While Linum plants prefer full sun, they can be grown indoors in a bright, sunny location.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Linum plant?
A: Fertilize your Linum plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Are Linum plants drought-tolerant?
A: While Linum plants can tolerate some drought, they prefer to be watered regularly.
Q: Can Linum plants be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, Linum plants can be propagated by cuttings taken in the spring.
Related Plants
– Hesperolinon- Radiola- Reinwardtia- Tirpitzia
References
– “Linum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279719.- “Flax.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/3582/i-linum-i/details. – “Linum.” Flora of North America, www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=118747.
