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Description
Lilium Pardalinum, also known as the leopard lily, is a North American native plant that belongs to the Lily family (Liliaceae). It is a herbaceous perennial that typically grows up to 2 meters in height. This plant produces showy flowers that come in shades of orange-red with dark spots. The leopard lily has been used in traditional medicine by indigenous peoples to treat a variety of ailments such as coughs, colds, and skin irritations.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Lilium |
Appearance
The leopard lily has a tall, slender stem that bears narrow, lance-shaped leaves. Its flowers are large and showy, with six petals that are recurved and have a wavy margin. The flowers are orange-red in color with dark spots that resemble leopard print. The plant blooms in mid-summer and the flowers last for several weeks.
Care Guide
Water: The leopard lily prefers moist, well-drained soil. Water the plant regularly during the growing season, especially during hot and dry periods.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer in the spring when new growth appears.Soil: The leopard lily grows best in rich, loamy soil that is slightly acidic.Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full sun. In hot climates, it may benefit from some afternoon shade.Hardiness Zones: The leopard lily is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The leopard lily is generally free of pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to fungal diseases such as Botrytis blight and root rot if grown in poorly-drained soil. It may also attract slugs and snails, which can be controlled with slug bait.
Habitat
The leopard lily is native to western North America, where it grows in a variety of habitats including woodlands, meadows, and stream banks. It prefers moist, well-drained soil and partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the leopard lily be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the leopard lily can be grown in containers as long as the soil is moist and well-drained.Q: Is the leopard lily poisonous?
A: No, the leopard lily is not poisonous.Q: How often should I fertilize the leopard lily?
A: Fertilize the plant once a year in the spring when new growth appears.Q: How do I propagate the leopard lily?
A: The leopard lily can be propagated by dividing the bulbs in the fall.
Related Plants
- Lilium humboldtii
- Lilium canadense
- Lilium columbianum
- Lilium kelleyanum
- Lilium parryi
References
- https://www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/lilium_pardalinum.shtml
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/bulbs/lily/leopard-lily-plant-care.htm
- https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=LIPA2
