Contents
Description
Lilium Martagon, also known as Turk’s cap lily, is a species of lily that is native to Europe and Asia. It belongs to the Liliaceae family and is known for its beautiful flowers that bloom in the summer. The plant can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and has a bulb that can survive in harsh conditions such as cold temperatures and drought. It is a hardy plant that can thrive in various soil types and sunlight conditions.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Liliales |
| Family | Liliaceae |
| Genus | Lilium |
| Species | Lilium Martagon |
Appearance
The Lilium Martagon has long, narrow leaves that can grow up to 10 cm long. The flowers are drooping and have a distinctive shape that resembles a turk’s cap. The flowers can range in color from pink to purple and have dark spots on the petals. The plant can grow up to 1.5 meters tall and can produce up to 50 flowers per stem. The bulb of the plant can survive harsh conditions such as cold temperatures and drought.
Care Guide
The Lilium Martagon is a hardy plant that can thrive in various soil types and sunlight conditions. However, it requires some care to ensure optimal growth and health.
Water
The plant requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. During the winter, reduce watering to prevent the bulb from rotting.
Fertilization
Fertilize the plant with a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. Avoid over-fertilizing as this can damage the plant.
Soil
The plant can grow in various soil types but prefers well-drained soil. Add organic matter to the soil to improve drainage and fertility.
Sunlight
The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. However, it can tolerate some shade.
Hardiness Zones
The Lilium Martagon can grow in hardiness zones 3 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Lilium Martagon is prone to some pests and diseases that can affect its growth and health.
Pests
- Red lily beetle
- Slugs and snails
- Aphids
Diseases
- Botrytis blight
- Gray mold
- Root rot
Habitat
The Lilium Martagon is native to Europe and Asia and can be found in various habitats such as meadows, forests, and rocky slopes. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Lilium Martagon grow in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can grow in containers as long as the container is deep enough to accommodate the bulb.
Q: How often should I fertilize the Lilium Martagon?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the ideal temperature range for the Lilium Martagon?
A: The plant can tolerate temperatures as low as -40°C and as high as 30°C.
Q: Can the Lilium Martagon be grown from seed?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown from seed but it may take several years to produce flowers.
Related Plants
- Lilium candidum
- Lilium regale
- Lilium speciosum
- Lilium superbum
References
- “Lilium martagon.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b732.
- “Lilium Martagon.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed September 20, 2021. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:537102-1.
- “Lilium Martagon.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed September 20, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/7075/Lilium-martagon/Details.
