Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red

Description

Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red, also known as Fetterbush, is a beautiful evergreen shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family. It is native to eastern North America and can grow up to 3-6 feet in height and width. The plant has dark green, leathery, and glossy leaves that curl up at the edges, which turn reddish-bronze in the fall. The shrub produces small, bell-shaped, white or pink flowers that bloom in late spring or early summer, followed by red berries that attract birds.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red is a compact and dense evergreen shrub that grows in a rounded shape. It has dark green, leathery, and glossy leaves that curl up at the edges, which turn reddish-bronze in the fall. The shrub produces small, bell-shaped, white or pink flowers that bloom in late spring or early summer, followed by red berries that attract birds. The plant’s leaves are the main attraction, as they have a unique curly shape that adds texture and interest to any garden.

Care Guide

Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy and thriving:

Water: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water deeply once a week during the growing season and reduce watering in winter.

Fertilization: Apply a slow-release fertilizer in early spring to promote healthy growth and blooming.

Soil: The plant prefers acidic, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Add peat moss or compost to the soil to improve drainage and fertility.

Sunlight: Plant in partial shade to full shade. Avoid planting in direct sunlight, as it can scorch the leaves.

Hardiness Zones: Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red is hardy in USDA zones 5-8.

Common Pests & Diseases

Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. To avoid this, make sure the soil is well-draining and not waterlogged. If you notice any yellowing or wilting leaves, it may be a sign of root rot. You can treat it by reducing watering and improving drainage.

Habitat

Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red is native to eastern North America and can be found growing in moist woodlands, swamps, and bogs. The plant prefers acidic soil and partial to full shade. It is often used in landscaping as a ground cover, foundation plant, or border plant.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red tolerate drought?

A: No, the plant prefers consistently moist soil and cannot tolerate drought.

Q: Can Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red be grown in containers?

A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the container is large enough to accommodate the plant’s roots.

Q: Does Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red attract pollinators?

A: Yes, the plant produces small, bell-shaped flowers that attract bees and butterflies.

Q: How often should I prune Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red?

A: Prune the plant in late winter or early spring to remove any dead or damaged branches. You can also prune to shape the plant or control its size.

Related Plants

• Leucothoe Fontanesiana ‘Rainbow’: A variegated evergreen shrub with pink and cream foliage.
• Leucothoe Axillaris ‘Zeblid’: A compact evergreen shrub with dark green leaves and white flowers.
• Leucothoe Axillaris ‘Little Flames’: A dwarf evergreen shrub with red new growth and white flowers.
• Leucothoe Walteri ‘Scarletta’: An evergreen shrub with red leaves and white flowers.

References

• “Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=j300.
• “Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red.” Gardenia.net, www.gardenia.net/plant/leucothoe-axillaris-curly-red-fetterbush.
• “Leucothoe Axillaris Curly Red: Fetterbush.” Plant Delights Nursery, www.plantdelights.com/products/leucothoe-axillaris-curly-red.