Contents
Description
Leucospermum Reflexum, also known as the Orange Pincushion or Rooikrans, is a species of evergreen shrub that belongs to the Proteaceae family. It is native to South Africa and is widely cultivated in gardens and parks around the world.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Proteales |
| Family | Proteaceae |
| Genus | Leucospermum |
Appearance
Leucospermum Reflexum can grow up to 6 feet tall and wide. It has narrow, elongated leaves that are about 4 inches long and 0.5 inches wide. The flowers are orange to red in color and are arranged in dense clusters that resemble pincushions, hence its common name. The flowers bloom in late winter to early spring and can last for several weeks.
Care Guide
Leucospermum Reflexum requires well-drained acidic soil and full sun exposure. It is drought-tolerant but requires regular watering during the summer months. Fertilize the plant with a slow-release fertilizer in early spring. It is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Leucospermum Reflexum is susceptible to root rot, especially if the soil is poorly drained. It can also be affected by leaf spot and powdery mildew. Pests that can attack this plant include spider mites and thrips.
Habitat
Leucospermum Reflexum is native to South Africa and is commonly found in fynbos, a type of vegetation that is characterized by shrubs and heathland. It grows in sandy, well-drained soils and is adapted to a Mediterranean climate.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Leucospermum Reflexum a good plant for beginners?
A: While it is a hardy plant, it may not be the best choice for beginners due to its specific soil and sun requirements.
Q: How often should I water Leucospermum Reflexum?
A: Water the plant deeply once a week during the summer months and reduce watering during the winter.
Q: Can I grow Leucospermum Reflexum in a container?
A: Yes, but make sure the container has good drainage and use a well-draining potting mix.
Q: How do I prune Leucospermum Reflexum?
A: Prune the plant after flowering to promote bushy growth and remove any dead or damaged branches.
Related Plants
- Leucospermum cordifolium
- Leucospermum glabrum
- Leucospermum conocarpodendron
- Leucospermum oleifolium
References
- “Leucospermum Reflexum.” Florabank. Accessed June 1, 2021. https://www.florabank.org.au/lucid/key/species%20navigator/media/html/Leucospermum_reflexum.htm.
- “Leucospermum Reflexum.” San Marcos Growers. Accessed June 1, 2021. https://www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=2648.
- “Leucospermum Reflexum Orange Pincushion.” The Spruce. Accessed June 1, 2021. https://www.thespruce.com/leucospermum-reflexum-orange-pincushion-3269321.
